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RULE 2 - PERMITS <br />Ground squirrels (Spermophilus sp.) were the most common mammal within the area, but many <br />other mammals were nearly as abundant, including the porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum), yellow- <br />bellied marmot (Marmota flaviventris), and least chipmunk (Neotamias minimus) (see Exhibit <br />2.04.11 -E1, Fish and Wildlife Information, for a complete species list). <br />Other upland game birds - The mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) was the only other upland <br />game bird recorded on or near the permit area during the 2008 surveys. Mourning doves occur <br />regularly throughout the area during late spring and summer. <br />They were usually associated with agricultural lands, tree windbreaks, or perched on power lines <br />(Exhibit 2.04.11 -E1, Fish and Wildlife Information). <br />Regular sightings of blue grouse (Dendragapus obscurus) have been documented in most years, <br />from one to three individuals each year. No blue grouse were observed in 2008 in the vicinity of <br />the PSCM permit area. The majority of past observations have included lone displaying males on <br />the Seneca II Mine in the SE 1 /4 of Section 36 T6N R87W, N 1 /z of Section 1 T5N R87W, or NE 1 /4 <br />of Section 2 T5N R87W. A few observations have been recorded elsewhere in the area within the <br />past 10 years. Lone displaying males have been documented north of the Twentymile County Road <br />in the SW 1 /4 SE 1 /4 of Section 28 T6N R87W and near one of the haul roads associated with the <br />Yoast Mine in the NE 1 /4 SW 1 /4 of Section 8 T5N R87W (Exhibit 2.04.11 -E1, Fish and Wildlife <br />Information). <br />Fish - With the exception of Grassy Creek and Little Grassy Creek, there are no perennial streams <br />within the permit boundary. Grassy Creek is a perennial stream but was recorded to be intermittent <br />• in 2007 at one out of the four surface water sample locations. Little Grassy Creek was intermittent <br />in 2008 at the southern limit of the PSCM disturbance area and perennial below the Wadge <br />Impoundment (Pond 002). Please see Section 2.04.7, Hydrology Description, for more information <br />on flows and water quality standards. Other drainages in the permit area are intermittent or <br />ephemeral and do not have sufficient sustained flows to support fisheries. No fish surveys have <br />been required by CDOW or CDRMS for any of the mines since no suitable fish habitat exists on the <br />Seneca II Mine, Yoast Mine, or the PSCM. <br />Special Status Species <br />No specific baseline studies were required for the permit area for any special status species, with the <br />exception of the lek surveys for the two grouse species, the raptor nest surveys, and the greater <br />sandhill crane surveys. Special status species include federal or state: listed threatened, endangered, <br />or candidate species; state species of special concern; and BLM sensitive species. ICF Jones & <br />Stokes monitored for any incidental observations of federally listed species while conducting other <br />wildlife surveys on the site (Exhibit 2.04.11 -E1, Fish and Wildlife Information). <br />Table 2.04.11 -T6 lists 22 special status species for Routt County, Colorado (BLM 2008; CDOW <br />2007; CDOW 2008b; USFWS 2008). The table includes the species' federal or state status, habitat <br />associations and likelihood of occurrence in the SCCC permit area. For twelve of the 22 special <br />status species, the likelihood of occurrence is low due to the lack of suitable habitat. The remaining <br />species with potential to occur in the permit area are described in further detail below. <br />C , <br />PSCM Permit App. 2.04 -166 6/15/09 <br />