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Fall 2009 Subsidence and Geologic Field Observations <br />Box Canyon, Apache Rocks, and South of Divide Mining Areas <br />• and across the east end of E-seam Longwall Panels E1, E2 and E3 to a connection with the Dry <br />Fork road near the eastern edge of Section 34, T13S, R90W of the 6`" P.M. (see Maps 1 and 2). <br />Weathered and fractured siltstone, claystone and sandstone bedrock is exposed in several <br />roadcuts along the steeper portions of this traverse. Flatter portions of the traverse are generally <br />stable and on mostly soil and colluvium derived from the Wasatch Formation and from intrusive <br />rocks of the West Elk Mountains which surficially blanket much of the SOD mining area. <br />Overburden depths along this traverse vary from 1,390 to 1,600 feet over the B-seam and 1,100 <br />to 1,300 feet over the E-seam. <br />New drill pads were constructed for MDW E1-52/53 and MDW E1-48 between June and <br />October 2008. These pads are located near the eastern end of Longwall Panel E1 as shown on <br />Maps 1 and 2. These pads were designated as Locations 8 and 9 along Traverse I-I' and above a <br />portion of Longwall Panel E1 that had already been mined (see Map 2). <br />5.11.1 Location 8 <br />Location 8 is on the drill pad for MDW E1-52 and E1-53. This location is near the eastern end <br />of Longwall Panel El. As with many of the MDW pads located over Longwall Panel El, this <br />site has extensive fill on one side of the pad (i.e., opposite the cut slope). Based on observations <br />of the materials exposed in the cut slope of the pad, this area is comprised of unconsolidated <br />deposits derived from rocks of the Wasatch Formation and from intrusive rocks of the West Elk <br />Mountains overlying consolidated bedrock units (mostly sandstone and shale) of the Barren <br />Member of the Mesaverde Formation. <br />Observations made at this location during our spring 2009 field visit found there to be numerous <br />cracks (Figure 36) near, and oriented sub-parallel with, the outer edge of the pad. As stated in <br />the spring 2009 Subsidence Report, these cracks are believed to be the result of differential <br />settlement of drill pad fill material although mining beneath this area may have exacerbated the <br />cracking to some degree. This conclusion was reached primarily from the observation of similar <br />cracks, with similar orientations, at numerous other pads located over Longwall Panel E1 <br />• (including several above unmined portions of the panel). Further evidence that these cracks are <br />831-032.791 Wright Water Engineers, Inc. Page 45 <br />April 2010