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6.4.5 Exhibit E - Reclamation Plan <br />This design and specification of this clay liner shall not be significantly modified <br />without the Division of Mining Reclamation & Safety approval. Additionally, a final <br />construction report and certification will be submitted to the Division of Mining <br />Reclamation & Safety. <br />Source Material Sampling/Laboratory Analysis <br />A 5-gallon sample of weathered Pierre shale was collected from a gravel <br />operation to the west. <br />Collected from the upper 3 to 4 feet of the weathered horizon, the shale <br />appeared very consistent with respect to color and texture with that of the <br />weathered shale within the proposed excavation area. Moreover, personal <br />communication with local excavators and drillers confirm the consistency of the <br />Pierre shale throughout eastern Loveland. This consistency is most likely due to <br />the flat lying nature of the shale in this region. <br />If the source material shows any variability with respect to color, texture, or <br />content from the sampled material, a full suite of geotechnical tests will be <br />performed. <br />Field data recorded during sample collection included: <br />Color- dark gray <br />Texture - Very fine-grained clay and silt with larger clumps that are friable with <br />moderate pressure between fingertips <br />Plasticity - Low <br />Moisture - Moist <br />The field sample was delivered to Aguirre Geotechnical Engineers of Englewood, <br />Colorado, and the following tests were performed: <br />Gradation Analysis - 1 %2" through No. 200 sieve <br />Atterberg Limits - ASTM D-4318 <br />Standard Proctor- ASTM D-698 <br />Modified Proctor- ASTM D-1557 <br />Data Analysis/Sample Material Suitability <br />The results of the geotechnical tests are as follows: <br />Gradation Analysis (Percent Fines) - 95.9% of material passed through a No. <br />200 sieve <br />Atterberg Limits - Plastic Limit = 15 <br />Plasticity Index = 24 <br />Liquid Limit = 39 <br />Standard Proctor- Optimum Moisture Content = 16.2%