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f <br />The dewatering system would discharge to the Cache la Poudre River. Dewatering of the <br />mine would lower the groundwater levels to a limited extent in the surrounding alluvial <br />aquifer. Effects on groundwater levels are projected to be limited in extent due to natural <br />and manmade hydrologic and hydrogeologic characteristics and boundaries, principally <br />including the transmissive nature of the alluvial aquifer, the Cache la Poudre River system, <br />and the mining operation and reclamation ponds on the adjacent property. Results of <br />groundwater flow modeling (described below) indicate that the Parson Mine should not <br />have any significant adverse effects on groundwater uses in the adjacent areas (Attachment <br />G-2). Note that the groundwater modeling evaluation in Attachment G-2 was prepared as <br />part of an earlier submittal to the DRMS that was subsequently withdrawn. It remains <br />presented in its original form but additional interpretations of the modeling results, in <br />response to questions and feedback from the DRMS, are included below as part of this <br />document. <br />Historic Use <br />The site has been managed for agricultural uses (i.e., farming and grazing) and oil and gas <br />production. There are irrigated alfalfa and corn fields and non-irrigated hay and wheat <br />fields within the area of the site and surroundings. There is an adjacent active sand and <br />gravel mine located to the east of the site that has been operated by Hall-Irwin Construction <br />Company since 1996 (Firestein Pit; DMG Permit #M-1996-060). Sand and gravel have <br />also been extracted southeast of the site, where reclamation has included several <br />ponds/reservoirs. <br />Monitoring Well Installation <br />In April 2007, twelve (12) monitoring wells were installed around the perimeter of the site <br />as shown in Figure 2. In September 2009 and in response to feedback from the DRMS, two <br />additional monitoring wells (MW-13 and MW-14) were installed further enhance the ability <br />to monitor potential effects on riparian vegetation along the Cache la Poudre River. The <br />monitoring wells were installed outside the limits of contemplated mining, but within the <br />proposed permit boundary, so that groundwater levels can be monitored during and after <br />mining. The monitoring wells were constructed of 2-inch Schedule 40 PVC casing and <br />screen. Silica sand was placed from approximately two feet above the top of the screen to <br />the bottom of the borehole (bedrock). Above the silica sand, a bentonite seal was placed in <br />the borehole annulus to restrict infiltration of surface water. Each of the monitoring wells <br />was finished at the surface with a locking, aboveground, steel protective casing set in <br />concrete. Additional details of the monitoring well installations are provided in Table 1. <br />Monitoring well permits from the Office of the State Engineer, Colorado Division of Water <br />Resources, are included in this attachment along with the borehole logs and well <br />completion information. <br />The objectives of the well installation and monitoring program are to monitor the current <br />groundwater conditions and to provide a basis for assessing potential effects to groundwater <br />levels during and after the proposed mining. Some of the wells are located to also monitor <br />Lafarge West, Inc. - Parsons Mine 2 <br />Groundwater Monitoring and Mitigation Plan