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• 4.9.2 Stockoilina <br />Topsoil stockpiles are situated on stable sites and are preferentially located on regraded overburden to <br />reduce total disturbance. They are located to promote drainage, and to avoid sources of contamination. <br />Drainage ditches to divert runoff and prevent water erosion are placed at critical areas around stockpiles. <br />Stockpiles immediately adjacent to other mining activities that might inadvertently be disturbed have <br />protective fences or other "barriers" placed between the stockpiles and the activity. All stockpiles are <br />clearly marked as described in Section 3.1.f. <br />All topsoil stockpiles are stabilized in the fall of the year they are constructed. Side slopes are <br />established at 3H:ly or flatter. Following seedbed preparation, an effective cover of non-noxious, <br />quick-growing annual and/or perennial plants, will be seeded or planted during the first appropriate <br />planting season after stockpile construction (fable 3.8-10). When available, a sterile short-lived perennial <br />grass will be solely drilled at 40 pounds per acre on stockpiles that are to be disturbed within a 3-year <br />period. If stockpile life is greater than three years, then the temporary disturbance mix (Table 3.8.10) will <br />be used. <br />By March 15 of each year, a map will be provided to the Division illustrating the proposed stockpile loca- <br />tions for the upcoming year and the actual location of those stockpiles constructed the previous year. <br />Appendix W will be updated to contain each years report and map. Additional topsoil stockpiles <br />construction areas, not previously identified as a proposed location, and existing piles added to during the <br />construction year, will be reported to the Division in each years annual report. Beginning in 1990, <br />Trapper will provide approximate volumes for all existing topsoil stockpiles in Appendix W. <br />. Once plants are established on stockpiles, an appropriate herbicide formulation or other weed <br />management strategy may be used to control annual and perennial broadleaved noxious weeds. <br />Herbicide applications will normally not be applied the first two growing seasons after seeding to avoid <br />unnecessary applications and destruction of established drilled and volunteer native seedlings from the <br />topsoil. Periodically, topsoil stockpiles will be checked for significant noxious weed invasion. Where <br />visually dominant stands of any combination of the following species occur, an appropriate herbicide will <br />be applied at its recommended rate. <br />Common name <br />Leafy spurge <br />Canada Thistle <br />Musk Thistle <br />Plumeless Thistle <br />Scotch Thistle <br />Perennial Sow Thistle <br />Russian Knapweed <br />Spotted Knapweed <br />Diffuse Knapneed <br />E <br />Scientific name <br />Euohorbta esula <br />Cirsium arvense <br />Canfuus nutans <br />C. acanthotdes <br />Onooordum acanthium <br />Sonchus arvensis <br />Centaurea reoens <br />Centaurea maculosa <br />Ceutaurea dtffusa <br />pp_-q <br />4-255 <br />MAY 13 1998