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I. DESCRIPTION OF INJECTION ACTIVITY <br />On April 30, 2009, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 8 received an <br />application for a Class V Underground Injection Control (UIC) permit submitted by Powertech <br />(USA) Incorporated (Powertech). Powertech proposes to reinject groundwater pumped from the <br />upper portion of the Fox Hills Formation during an aquifer pump test back into the same aquifer <br />using the pumping well that pumped the groundwater to the surface. EPA is issuing a Draft <br />Permit to authorize the injection of groundwater back into the aquifer from which is was <br />pumped. The pump test and injection site is located in NE quarter of Section 33 in Township 10 <br />North and Range 67 West, as shown in Figure 1. This location is 17 miles northeast of Fort <br />Collins, 29 miles northwest of Greeley, 8 miles northwest of Nunn, and 8 miles northeast of <br />Wellington. <br />Powertech will be conducting the aquifer pumping test to meet the following objectives: <br />• Site specific and regional characterization of geology and groundwater. <br />• Assessment of hydrological characteristics and their lateral continuity within the <br />portion of the Fox Hills aquifer containing uranium mineralization. <br />• Evaluation of hydrologic communication in the mineralized zone between the <br />pumping well and surrounding production zone monitoring wells. <br />• Assessment of the presence of hydrologic boundaries, in any within the <br />mineralized portion of the Fox Hills aquifer. <br />• Evaluation of degree of hydrologic communication, if any, between the <br />mineralized zone within the Fox Hills aquifer and the overlying and underlying <br />aquifers in the test area. <br />II. DESCRIPTION OF HYDROGEOLOGY <br />The proposed injection well will be completed in the Upper Fox Hills Formation and will <br />penetrate the overlying Laramie Formation shown in Figure 2. The Upper Fox Hills includes the <br />"A" Sands and the "WE" Sand. The injection well will be screened in only the "A" Sands, and <br />will, therefore, be pumping water from, and injecting water into, the "A" Sands. Groundwater in <br />the "A" Sands is separated from groundwater in the overlying Laramie Formation by an <br />impermeable, stratigraphic unit labeled "Basal Lignite" in Figure 2. This unit acts as a confining <br />unit, preventing mixing between groundwater in the "A" Sands of the Upper Fox Hills <br />Formation and the groundwater in the overlying Laramie Formation. The stratigraphic unit <br />labeled "Mudstone" at the base of the Upper Fox Hills Formation also acts as a confining unit. <br />One of the purposes of the aquifer pump test is to verify that the Basal Lignite, the mudstone <br />between the "WE" Sand and the "B" Sand, and possibly the unlabelled mudstone between the <br />"A" Sands and the "WE" Sands, are confining units impermeable to groundwater movement <br />across them. <br />The injection well site is located within the Cheyenne Basin, located north of Denver- <br />Julesburg Basin as shown in Figure 3. The Cheyenne Basin is separated by the Denver-Julesburg <br />Basin by the Greeley Arch. The injection well location is in the portion of the Cheyenne Basin <br />where the geologic strata are dipping gently from west to east. <br />Statement of Basis <br />Powertech (USA), Incorporated. <br />UIC Class V Permit # C051237-08412 <br />Page 1 of 4 <br />Appendix 2