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During a meeting with CDOW staff and Peabody's Environmental Manager Jerry Nettleton and <br />Environmental Specialist Scott Cowman (July 31, 2009), the need for ventilation shafts was discussed. <br />Currently these shafts are not part of the permit application, but will be a necessary component of the <br />subsurface mine. Statements by Mr. Nettleton indicated that the ventilation shafts will be located west <br />of Routt County Road 27. These shafts could have an impact on grouse leks in the immediate area and <br />could impact hunting opportunity on the two State Trust Lands listed above depending on site location. <br />It was stated that the location of the ventilation shaft(s) would hopefully be sited near existing roadways <br />to minimize any additional disturbance. <br />State Trust Lands / Noftsteger, Noftsteger Zeigler, Pecoco and Wadge Ponds/Mitigation <br />Two areas of concern from the mining operation on the Twenty Mile State Trust Lands will be the <br />possible need to drain the Noftsteger and Noftsteger Zeigler reservoirs. These are currently stocked by <br />the CDOW with trout and provide some locally important fishing opportunities for Hayden and. the <br />surrounding community. Hunting of pronghorn, elk and Columbian sharp-tailed grouse are also of <br />importance on the Twenty Mile and Grassy Creek State Trust Lands. The hunting opportunities would <br />only be impacted by the location of ventilation shafts and any new access roads not currently in place <br />and with an associated increase in traffic. Mitigation of mining impacts should include the following: <br />• Minimize activities and operations within 300 feet of the ordinary high water mark of any <br />reservoir, lake, wetland, or natural perennial or seasonally flowing stream or river. <br />• Restore both form and function of impacted wetlands and riparian areas and mitigate erosion. <br />• Remove or otherwise dispose of road surface materials that are incompatible with post- <br />production land use and re-vegetation requirements. <br />• Do not remove native riparian canopy or stream bank vegetation where possible. <br />• Schedule construction, and completion activities to avoid nesting sandhill cranes and brood <br />rearing of Columbian sharp-tailed grouse. <br />• Vent shaft construction activities should be scheduled to avoid seasons and locations when <br />public use of lands is at its highest (e.g., big game hunting seasons). <br />• Install exclusionary devices to prevent bird and other wildlife access to equipment stacks, vents <br />and openings. <br />• Reduce noise by using effective sound dampening devices or techniques (e.g., hospital-grade <br />mufflers, equipment housing, insulation, installation of sound barriers, earthen berms, <br />vegetative buffers, etc.). <br />• Continue with an aggressive, integrated, noxious and invasive weed management plan that <br />includes a monitoring and response program. Utilize an adaptive management strategy that <br />permits effective responses to monitored findings and reflects local site and geologic conditions. <br />• Map the occurrence of existing weed infestations prior to development to effectively monitor <br />and target areas that will likely become issues after development. Continue control programs <br />through reclamation. <br />Reclamation <br />The performance standard for reclamation success is the establishment of a self-sustaining, vigorous, <br />and diverse plant community on the site with a density sufficient to control erosion and non-native plant <br />invasion. Reclamation efforts should include the following: <br /> <br /> <br />2