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DMG and OSM, subsidence of archaeological sites over LW-2 was found to not cause significant <br />impacts. The sites in lease COC-51551 were predicted to undergo less subsidence than the sites <br />over LW-2 and therefore are not expected to be significantly impacted. However, longwall mining <br />under these sites did not occur since this area became inaccessible when part of the D Seam was <br />sealed due to the fire. <br />III.A.8 Mine Ventilation A permanent fan is installed at the D-Portal ventilation slope. This fan <br />operates in a blowing configuration pushing fresh air into the mine from the Ventilation Entries and <br />through the working area. It operates continuously with the exception of scheduled maintenance <br />periods. MSHA approved the detailed plans for the ventilation of the underground working. Two <br />ventilation shafts were constructed in the B-Seam to exhaust return air. Details of the shaft <br />construction are given on Maps 151 and 155. The first raised bored shaft is about 210-feet deep <br />and 12-feet inside diameter. The second is 965-feet deep and 14-feet inside diameter. The shaft <br />openings are fenced off and elevated to control unauthorized access to MSHA standards. The <br />shaft sites are approximately 100'x200'. A light use road about 2410 feet long was constructed <br />from the existing mine haul road to the first shaft site (see Map 151). A 1400 foot long light use <br />road extension from RDH-3 services the second shaft site. <br />Return shafts RS-1 through RS-4 were constructed to the B-Seam to allow return air to exhaust. <br />RS-1 is about 300 feet deep and RS-2 is about 308 feet deep. Both RS-1 and RS-2 are steel lined <br />and five foot diameter. RS-3 steel lined, six feet in diameter, and 310 feet deep. RS-4 is steel <br />lined, four feet in diameter, and 525 feet deep. The upper and lower 20 feet of the annulus <br />between the steel liner and the shafts are grout sealed with concrete. The middle zones of the <br />annulus are gravel filled with weep holes drilled in the liner to allow drainage. A light duty access <br />road, approximately 8500 feet long, was constructed to RS-1 and RS-2. RS-3 requires a 1550 <br />foot light use road. A 3-foot diameter, 362-foot deep ventilation shaft was drilled to the West <br />Mains in the D-Seam. Map 153 shows the details of RS-1 which are typical of the other return <br />shafts and roads. Locations are shown on Map 147. <br />During early 1987, gassy conditions were encountered at the Deserado Mine. To relieve those <br />conditions, BME drilled a 12-1/4 inch hole (LW1-1) and six (6) 10-5/8 inch holes (LW1-2 to LW1-7) <br />into the gob created behind the protective shield of the longwall 1. In September, 1988, a vent <br />hole (LW1-8) was drilled to relieve methane gas in the sealed area of the longwall panel #1 to <br />improve ventilation in other working areas of the mine. In January 1990, an additional ten (10) <br />10-5/8 inch holes (LW2-1 to LW2-8, LW2-4B and LW2-6B) were drilled in the longwall #2 and <br />eleven holes (LW3-1 to LW3-11) were drilled in the longwall #3. Disturbance of the archaeological <br />site 5RB859 was mitigated. Hole LW3-12 in the longwall #3 and holes LW4-1 to LW4-13 in <br />longwall #4 were drilled in 1990. Holes LW4-14 to LW4-17 and LW5-1 to LW5-17 were drilled in <br />Minor Revision #134 (5/2008) 111-2 6