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COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, Water Quality Control Division <br />Rationale - Page 18, Permit No. CO-0000906 <br />In accordance with footnotes 5 and 6 in Section 62.5(1) of the Regulations for Effluent Limitations, the total restual <br />• chlorine and Oil & Grease limitations do not apply to discharges to groundwater. <br />Although the BODS and TSS limitations were not imposed at internal Outfall 033 in the previous permit, these limits <br />are imposed in this permit consistent with State regulations. <br />b. Limitations Based on Groundwater Standards - Based on the compliance schedule set forth in later subsections, a <br />groundwater protection program is also being implemented. The schedule provides the facility with a staggered <br />implementation of monitoring to ensure that the facility has time to decide on a plan of action and to install <br />monitoring wells if such an option is selected. <br />limitations to give the facility time ?o determine compliance s?ategeesess for the <br />ground water standards as permit <br />Although the facility has not yet determined the appropriate number of monitoring wells, general Division <br />procedure is to accommodate at least one upgradient monitoring well (Outfall 050A) and three downgradient <br />monitoring wells (Outfalls 050B, 050C and 050D) and therefore these outfalls are specified in Tables VI-6 and VI-7. <br />i. pH - This parameter is placed in the permit to protect ground water standards for pH, which are found in <br />Regulation 41, The Basic Standards for Ground Water. <br />Limits of'6.5 su, instantaneous minimum, to 8.5 su, instantaneous maximum, are imposed at the downgradient <br />groundwater monitoring wells 0508, 050C and 050D, with an appropriate effective date for the limits and <br />monitoring, only, required prior to the limits' effective date. Monitoring, only, is also required at the <br />upgradient groundwater monitoring well 050A. Note that monitoring requirements become effective in <br />accordance with the compliance schedule allowing time for monitoring well installation or modifications to the <br />permit, as appropriate. <br />ii. Total Coli or m - Total coliform limits are placed in the permit to protect ground water quality standards for <br />i this parameter found in Regulation 41, The Basic Standards for Ground Water. The total coliform standards <br />are established depending on the method of analysis. The permittee would be required to select either of the <br />following two analytical methods: (1) Membrane Filter Technique (MFT), Method 92228, which is found in the <br />Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater); (2) the Multiple Tube Fermentation <br />Technique (MTFT), Method 9221B, which is also found in Standard Methods). <br />The daily maximum of 23 colonies/100 ml (either method) and the 30-day average total coliform limit of 2.2 <br />colonies/100 ml (MTFT) are imposed at the downgradient groundwater monitoring wells 050B, 050C and <br />050D, with an appropriate effective date for the limits and monitoring, only, required prior to the limits' <br />effective date. Monitoring, only, is also required at the upgradient groundwater monitoring well 050A. Note <br />that monitoring requirements become effective in accordance with the compliance schedule allowing time for <br />monitoring well installation or modifications to the permit, as appropriate. <br />If the permittee decides to change to the other method of analysis, the permittee must request an amendment to <br />this permit, <br />iii. Dissolved Nitrate plus Nitrite - The dissolved nitrate plus nitrite limit is placed in the permit to protect the <br />ground water standard for nitrate plus nitrite found in Regulation 41, The Basic Standards for Ground Water. <br />A limit of 10 mg1l (30-day average) is imposed at the downgradient groundwater monitoring wells 050B, 050C <br />and 050D, with an appropriate effective date for the limits and monitoring, only, required prior to the limits' <br />effective date. Monitoring, only, is also required at the upgradient groundwater monitoring well 050A. Note <br />that monitoring requirements become effective in accordance with the compliance schedule allowing time for <br />monitoring well installation or modifications to the permit, as appropriate. <br />iv. Dissolved Chloride and Dissolved Sulfate - The dissolved chloride and dissolved sulfate limits are placed in the <br />permit to protect these particular groundwater- standards found in Regulation 41, The Basic Standards for <br />• Ground Water. <br />Dissolved chloride and dissolved sulfate limits both of 250 mg1l (30-day average) are imposed at the <br />downgradient groundwater monitoring wells 050B, 050C and 050D, with an appropriate effective date for the <br />limits and monitoring, only, required prior to the limits' effective date. Monitoring, only, is also required at the <br />upgradient groundwater monitoring well 050A. Note that monitoring requirements become effective in