Seam- 2.04.3
<br />Hawk's Nest Mine - The Champion Coal Company, incorporated in 1922, purchased the existing
<br />• original wagon mine, named it the "Hawk's Nest Mine", and expanded the mine using room and pillar
<br />muung methods. The existing mine was sub-leased in 1932 by Mr. Clement Audin, who continued to
<br />work the mine, purchasing the lease in 1938 and subsequently purchasing Champion Coal Company
<br />in 1942. A second portal designated as the Hawk's Nest No. 2 Mme was developed in 1946 in the
<br />NW'/.SE'/4, Section 11, T1 3S, R90W in an area where roof conditions were better. The old portal
<br />and mine area, now designated as the Hawk's Nest No. 1 Mme was closed in 1947.
<br />In 1953, Mr. Ellis Axelson opened a new mine, the Black Beauty Mine, from a portal at the E-Seam
<br />outcrop located in the NE'/.,SE'/4, Section 10, TOS, R90W. A second portal, the East Oliver Portal,
<br />and the associated Oliver Mme were subsequently developed approximately 1,000 feet to the west of
<br />the original portal. The Oliver Mine extracted coal from both the D and E coal seams. In 1970,
<br />Western Slope Carbon, Inc. was incorporated and purchased the previously closed Hawk's Nest No. 1
<br />and the active Hawk's Nest No. 2 from the Audin family and the Black Beauty Mine from Mr.
<br />Axelson. Insufficient capital forced the closure of the Hawk's Nest No. 2 Mine in 1970 and Western
<br />Slope Carbon focused it's efforts on renovation and expansion of the Black Beauty Mme, which was
<br />renamed the Hawk's Nest No. 3 Mme. Initial renovation activities includes development of bleeder
<br />entries and a new portal in the NW'/4SW'/4, Section 11, TOS, R90W to provide additional ventilation.
<br />In December 1974, Western Slope Carbon was acquired as a wholly owned subsidiary of Northwest
<br />Energy Company. The Hawk's Nest No. 2 Portal was re-designated as the East Portal, all existing
<br />surface facilities were replaced, and the underground workings were rehabilitated. In fall 1980, a
<br />portion of the Hawk's Nest Mme was converted from conventional room and pillar to longwall
<br />operations, the Hawk's Nest No. 3 Portal was re-designated as the West Portal, additional
<br />underground workings were rehabilitated, and the ventilation bleeder portal was closed. Mining
<br />operations in the Hawk's Nest Mme ceased in the mid-1980's and the mine portals were sealed,
<br />• surface facilities demolished or removed and associated disturbance areas were regraded and seeded in
<br />1990 and 1991 by the State of Colorado.
<br />Somerset/ Sanborn Creek Mine Complex - In 1902, shortly after initial coal discoveries and
<br />development in the area, the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad was extended up the North Fork Valley
<br />to Somerset. With both the need for coal for the railroad and access to other markets, the Utah Fuel
<br />Company constructed a company town at Somerset in 1903 and opened the Somerset Mme from
<br />portals at the C Seam outcrop. In the 1920's approximately 300 miners produced 1,200 tons of coal
<br />daily from the Somerset Mine. The Somerset Mme Portals and associated surface facilities, located in
<br />the SW'/4SE'/4, Section 8, TOS, R90W, occupied the area of the present OMI surface facilities.
<br />The Somerset Mme was a major producer in the valley, operating continuously through the 1980's
<br />under a series of owners including Utah Fuels (approximately 1903 through 1950); Kaiser Steel (1951);
<br />Minerals Development Corporation (1952 - 1955); U.S. Steel Mining Company (1955 through 1985);
<br />and Kaiser Coal (1986 through 1989). Ongoing expansion of the Somerset Mine and associated
<br />surface facilities included development of surface facilities on Bear Creek in the 1960's and Hubbard
<br />Creek in the 1970's and 1980's; construction of a dump station and crusher installation in the early
<br />1960's; and construction of a coal storage silo and new rail line in the late 1960's. Production from
<br />the Somerset Mme ceased in 1985 and the mine sat idle until 1990 when the mine portals were sealed
<br />and the associated disturbance reclaimed.
<br />In 1990, Somerset Mining Company developed and opened the new Sanborn Creek Mme on the C
<br />Seam This mine has continued operations through the present under a series of owners including;
<br />Somerset Mining Company (1990 through 1995); Pacific Basin Resources (1995 through 1996); and
<br />ONE (1997 through present). While ownership entities changed over the period from 1990 through
<br />• present, mine personnel and operations have generally remained stable.
<br />In the mid-1970's, modification of the existing railroad lines through the North Fork Valley and
<br />highway construction activities resulted in re-disturbance of portions of the Somerset Mme Facilities
<br />PR04 2.04-2 Revised August 2000
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