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and will be graded and crowned to promote effective drainage. Road construction will require <br />minimal cut and limited fill, so the actual road disturbance area will average approximately 30 <br />feet in width. Cut slopes will be established at a maximum of 1.5H:1V and fill slopes will be <br />graded to 2H:1V or less, with all disturbed slopes to be stabilized by seeding with the topsoil <br />stockpile stabilization seed mixture. For permitting purposes, a road disturbance corridor 50 <br />feet wide has been defined as encompassing all project-related activities, including road <br />construction and soil recovery and handling. <br />Preparation of the ventilation shaft pad and substation area will involve installation of required <br />drainage structures, soil material recovery and stockpiling, excavation and , lining of a <br />collection pit for blind drilling of the shaft pilot hole and shafts, placement and compaction of <br />fill material (from-cuttings pit excavation) to establish level pad working areas, haulage or <br />stockpiling of any excess excavation material, and placement of gravel surfacing material to <br />control dust and sediment from the pad areas. <br />The collection pit will consist=of four cells covering an area of approximately 130 x 520 feet, <br />with a'depth of approximately 10 feet, and is sized to contain all drilling fluids and cuttings <br />from both shafts (total capacity of approximately 12,500, cubic yards). Facility construction <br />details and configuration are illustrated by the design drawings provided in Exhibit 49R. The <br />.cuttings pit and associated foundation area will be inspected during soil material stripping, <br />placement of the liner, and temporary closure, on completion of shaft boring operations. As- <br />built certifications will be provided to the DRMS prior to cuttings placement and following <br />temporary closure. In general, the shaft pad is designed and configured to balance cuts and <br />fills, and minimize any need for borrow material or handling of excess cut material. <br />Prior to drilling the pilot hole for each shaft, a maximum 17.5-inch diameter exploration <br />borehole will be drilled to a depth of approximately 1,360 feet to verify geologic and hydrologic <br />conditions for the shaft site. Any excess water from the exploration borehole will be routed to <br />the previously constructed cuttings pit. The exploration borehole will be completed with a 12- <br />inch diameter steel casing, an 8-inch and two, 2.5 inch diameter pipes will be installed within <br />the casing, and the annulus will be grouted between the borehole and casing. It is anticipated <br />that the 8-inch pipe will be used as a nitrogen injection borehole, and the two 2.5-inch pipes <br />for communication lines. The exploration borehole will provide information on site ground <br />water conditions, however, in the event unanticipated ground water flows are encountered; <br />they would occur during drilling of the pilot holes when the collection pit would have <br />significant excess capacity. The combination of excess capacity and flow controls should be <br />adequate to prevent any off-site discharge. <br />The substation area will be constructed at the same time as the shaft pad, as previously <br />discussed. The substation area will be a 50 x 100 foot gravel-surfaced pad. Pole- or pad- <br />mounted transformers and switch-gear will be installed on the pad, and a grounding field will <br />be established under the near edge of the shaft pad during construction. If transformer pads <br />are utilized, a maximum of three 20 x 20 foot pads would be constructed. The substation area <br />will be enclosed by a chain-link security fence with locked gate, to limit access. A 69KV <br />powerline will be extended up to 3,000 feet to the new substation from the existing Yampa <br />Valley Electric Association line to the northeast. Installation of this line will require placement <br />of approximately 12-16 new powerpoles.