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E 2 through E 12 Longwall Panels Methane Drainage Wells Project Plan <br />PR-14 <br />Page 4 of 13 <br />on fill will be constructed on 2.5:1 side-slopes to meet the 1.56 factor of safety using the Gas <br />Well Pad Slope Stability Analysis (attached). <br />VEGETATION <br />Vegetation communities in the project area include: Mountain shrub (dominated by Gambel <br />oak), Aspen, Gambel oak, Spruce-Fir, Douglas fir and Grass/forbs. Vegetation and reclamation <br />at previous MDW sites in the project area are described in documents titled, "Mountain Coal <br />Company, West Elk Mine 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 Reclamation Photograph Project'', <br />Michael Ward Outdoors and Mountain Coal Company's, "Annual Reclamation Reports, 2004 <br />through 2007", completed by MCC. Additional vegetation information is contained in the Final <br />Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS), August 2007, for the Deer Creek Shaft and E Seam <br />Methane Drainage Wells Project, completed by the Paonia Ranger District. The Final EIS is <br />attached as a stand-alone exhibit in the permit document, Exhibit No. 79. Additional Wildlife <br />Habitat Evaluations and Inventory for T&E, Sensitive and Management Indicator Species" <br />including breeding bird surveys were prepared by Michael Ward Outdoors and Monarch & <br />Associates dated June 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008. <br />SOILS <br />Soils vary from silty and sandy loams mainly derived from the Wasatch Formation, to organic <br />humus covering clay soils observed in the Aspen groves. A sandstone and conglomerate bedrock <br />is present throughout most of the mesas and ridges as observed from the rock outcroppings. <br />The size of the proposed drill pads will vary and will range in size from approximately 0.25 acre <br />to nearly 2.0 acres. Topsoil salvaged at other nearby sites for reclamation purposes indicates that <br />revegetation is not an issue in this area. The revegetation of previous drill pad sites and roads in <br />adjacent exploration areas has been very successful. <br />To protect the resource, stored topsoil will be placed in a separate pile; the pile will be located <br />outside of drainages and placed in an area where it will be protected from wind erosion. Signs <br />identifying the pile as "Topsoil" will be placed so as to prevent unintended contamination, <br />compaction or use for other than reclamation purposes. Alternate sediment controls (silt fence, <br />straw wattles, erosion control blankets, or slash) will be used, and the pile will be seeded in the <br />first seeding season following its construction using a seed mix that will stabilize erosion. <br />WILDLIFE <br />Vegetation communities in the project area include: Mountain shrub (dominated by Gambel <br />oak), Aspen, Gambel oak, Spruce-Fir, Douglas fir and Grass/forbs. Wildlife species associated <br />with these habitat types are commonly found throughout this portion of the North Fork Basin. <br />The project area is an important range for deer, elk and bear. Other animals in the project area <br />include coyote, rabbit, porcupine, beaver, squirrel, mice and other rodents. The proposed MDWs <br />borehole project will be managed to avoid conflicts with the deer and elk on winter range and <br />4