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r <br /> <br /> <br />a <br />i? <br />r? <br /> <br /> <br />i <br />i <br />0 <br /> <br /> <br />, <br />RANGE SITE NO. 31 Page 3 <br />SANDY BOTTOMLAND <br />August 1975 <br />, <br />soil. <br />a. The•.soils are` usually deep but may be shallow and underlain by <br />t' clean sand or gravel. They vary in texture from sandy loam to <br />r`. loose sand.The%sandy texture with its faster Intake, deeper <br />penetration and more ready release of moisture than heavier <br />soils,.,is the'principal factor affecting plant growth. However, <br />extra moisture allows significantly higher production than other <br />sandy sites and offsets to some extent the moderate to low water <br />holding capacity.. Consequently, the vegetation is a mixture of <br />tall and midgrasses with the tall grasses typical of slightly <br />more moist locations predominating. In general, the salt concen- <br />tration is not strong enough to seriously affect climax vegetation, <br />' but.it may cause such species as saltgrass to become abundant <br />when the range is misused. A lower moisture content in the upper <br />foot'or two of soil often makes the effect of salts more pronounced <br />than'on adjacent wet meadows. The site is not highly erodible, <br />but is subject to severe wind damage If denuded, <br />b. Soils in this site are: <br />Bankard sandy loam <br />Bankard loamy-sand <br />6:, Rare, Threatened or Endangered Plants and Animals <br />Animals that may be endangered are listed under Site 29, as these <br />two sites are ln'close association with each other. - <br />7. Location of Typlcal'Exampies of the Site <br />A <br />',. Big Sandy at Limon,'. Colorado , <br />8. Field Offices ln'Colorado where the site occurs: <br />301 Akron 338 Lamar <br />-, 305- Brighton 341 Longmont <br />311 Cheyenne Wei Is.. 351 Simla <br />313 Colorado Springs' 352 Springfield <br />322 Flagler 354 Sterling <br />323 Fort Collins, 355 Byers <br />325 Fort Morgan 356 Trinidad <br />32.9 Greeley 370 Eads <br />333 Hotly 371 Hugo