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C-1981-022 <br />RN-05 Findings <br />February 2009 <br />The Sanborn Creek addition to the Somerset Mine, now the Sanborn Creek and Elk Creek Mines, is <br />located approximately one mile east of the town of Somerset. Initially, this part of the mine was <br />developed and mined using conventional room and pillar techniques with the same conventional <br />equipment as previously discussed, except that conveyors were used in place of rail cars. Annual <br />production of this part of the mine was projected to be about 750,000 tons per year. Upon opening <br />the portals, coal was first trucked to the tipple at the Elk Creek yard. A conveyor system was built <br />while developing the first part of the Sanborn Creek addition. The conveyor system was used instead <br />of haul trucks to convey coal from the Sanborn Creek portals to the tipple at the Elk Creek yard. <br />The Sanborn Creek East Tract and the East Tract modification, are located adjacent to the original <br />Sanborn Creek addition on the eastern boundary and is an underground continuation of the Sanborn <br />workings. No additional surface disturbance was required. Method of operations and production <br />rate projections remained the same. <br />With the approval of Technical Revision No. 24 on February 15, 1995, the coal production level at <br />the mine was increased to 1.3 million tons per year. The production level at the loadout was <br />increased to 1.6 million tons per year. The mine plan was also changed to accommodate the increase <br />in production. Continuous mining was still the mining method used. <br />With the approval of Technical Revision No. 29 on July 15, 1997, Oxbow Mining, Inc started the <br />longwall mining method. The anticipated annual coal production was increased from 1.3 million tons <br />per year to 4 million tons per year. To handle this increase in production, this revision also approved <br />Oxbow Mining's plans to improve the coal handling facilities, increase the coal stockpile size, <br />construct a new coal waste disposal site, move existing or build new support facilities and modify the <br />train loadout for the new production rate. <br />The West Valley Fill coal refuse area was permitted through Technical Revision No. 29 for use when <br />the East Yard waste pile was filled to capacity. The operator began using the West Valley Fill coal <br />refuse area during the third quarter of 2000. TR-43 approved the new II West Coal Refuse Facility <br />in October 2003. <br />On January 26, 1999, Oxbow Mining evacuated the Sanborn Creek Mine due to elevated levels of <br />carbon monoxide. The concern was that the elevated levels may have indicated a mine fire. The <br />Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) and the DMG were notified. Emergency measures <br />were taken to seal the mine openings. Two days after the sealing of the mine openings, there was an <br />explosion in the mine, presumably due to a buildup of methane. MSHA directed Oxbow Mining to <br />drill emergency boreholes into the mine, for water injection and for gas monitoring. In February of <br />1999, Oxbow Mining pumped about 88 acre-feet of water from the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River through one of the emergency boreholes, into the Sanborn Creek Mine in the longwall area <br />where the spontaneous combustion event was suspected of being located. <br />In April of 1999, Oxbow Mining concluded that additional inflow was coming into the mine and <br />might flood the longwall equipment. The source of the additional inflow was not known but the