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followed by mountain big sagebrush and mountain snowberry at 355 and 340 plants per acre, <br />respectively. <br />The Juniper Scrub community is visually dominated by Juniper trees with assorted shrubs, grasses, <br />and forbs occupy the areas between the trees. Most of this community is located on steep, relatively <br />barren and erodable soils along the drier, northern edge of the study area. A small portion of this <br />community can be found on the flat tops on the slopes where it intergrades into the sagebrush- <br />dominated uplands. The juniper trees appear healthy and expanding into both the mesic and xeric <br />sagebrush areas that are adjacent to this community type. <br />3.4.2 Juniper Scrub Reference Area <br />The Juniper Scrub reference area is located just north of the study area boundary on a low rolling <br />mesa top and adjacent west-facing moderately steep slope. This area was selected as a reference area <br />because of limited extent of the community in the vicinity of the study area, reasonable access, low <br />probability of future disturbance, and it represents a combination of two aspects that is similar to a <br />majority of the area delineated as Juniper Scrub with the baseline study area. <br />Review of Table V6 and Chart V1 indicates that the average vegetation cover of the Juniper Scrub <br />reference area was 31.4%. Litter and rock provided an average of 24% and 14.1% of the ground cover, <br />respectively, while bare ground exposure averaged 30.6%. The dominant plant species were Griffith's <br />wheatgrass, Wyoming big sagebrush, thrifty goldenweed (Stenotus armeriodes), and cheatgrass with <br />5.8%, 5.0%, 2.8%, and 2.4% of the ground cover, respectively. Perennial plants (excluding noxious <br />weeds) contributed 85% of the total plant cover (26.65% average cover) while annual species and <br />noxious weeds contributed 15.1% and 0.0% of the composition, respectively. Perusal of Table V10 <br />indicates that a total of 7 perennial species contributed at least 3% relative cover or composition (3% is <br />the typical lower limit for plant diversity bond release evaluations). Three of those species were grasses, <br />one was a forb, and the remaining three were shrubs. <br />Review of Tables V11 and Chart V3 indicates that the average herbaceous production of this area in <br />2005 was 182 pounds per acre, oven-dry weight. Eighty-nine percent (162 pounds per acre) of the total <br />herbaceous production is attributable to perennials, with grasses contributing 117 lbs./acre, forbs <br />providing 40 lbs./acre, and sub-shrubs adding 5 lbs./acre. Eleven percent (20 pounds per acre) of the <br />total production is attributable to annuals, with grasses contributing 6 lbs./acre and (orbs providing 14 <br />lbs./acre. Noxious weeds were not found in any of the sampling quadrats in this community. <br />CIZDAR MMIEK AMOCTAT95, INC. Page 24 2005 Collom Vegetation Survey