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• level in the coal waste material. P-6 is 12.2 feet deep with a <br />bentonite seal at 2 feet on up to the surface. It is designed to <br />measure the water level in the cover material. The piezometers are <br />close enough together so it can be determined if the water level in <br />the cover material and the coal waste material are independent of <br />each other. <br />The water level in P-5 averaged 18.6 feet deep during 1992. At the <br />end of the year the water level in P-5 was 9.6 feet deep measured <br />from the bottom of the hole, (28.2 - 18.6). <br />The water level in P-6 decreased to 10.2 feet during 1992. At the <br />end of the year the water level in P-6 was 2 feet deep measured <br />from the bottom of the hole, (12.2 - 10.2). <br />The respective water levels in P-5 and P-6 indicate there is no <br />relationship between the water level in the cover material and the <br />water level in the waste material. The water level in P-5 <br />indicates there is water in the coal waste material. <br />A network of gravel underdrains were installed under the coal waste <br />as it was being placed. These underdrains surface in three <br />locations which are referred to as the north, middle and south <br />underdrains. The middle underdrain has had measurable discharge <br />only once since its completion. Both the north and south <br />underdrains have discharged water during each year since their <br />• installation with the south underdrain discharging the largest <br />volume. The fact that they are both still discharging water is an <br />indication that the underdrain system continues to function <br />properly. <br />1988 6 1989 REPAIRS <br />The 1988 S 1989 slumps were believed to have occurred because the <br />cover material became saturated during the spring melt. The <br />saturated cover material, which became unstable on the slope, slid <br />down the slope until some of the moisture in the material was freed <br />and the effective slope was reduced enough for the cover material <br />to become stable. The slumps could be described as a scarp and a <br />bulge. <br />To repair the slump, the prior operator decided to install french <br />drains across the slump areas. It was anticipated that the french <br />drains would stop the cover material from becoming completely <br />saturated. The french drains were installed at the top of the <br />slump area, another across the center of the area and one across <br />the lower portion of the area. The french drains were installed <br />approximately at the interface between the cover material and the <br />coal waste material. The drains were constructed of four inch <br />slotted drain pipe wrapped in a geotextile fabric. The slump areas <br />were regraded to blend in with the surrounding slope. <br />n <br />LJ <br />113vi (Rev. 06-25-93) <br />