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the following stratigraphic units (in ascending order): the B <br />• Seam, the E Seam, a stratigraphic interval between the E and F <br />seams, the F Seam, the Barren Member, and Quaternary alluvium. <br />More than one well is completed in most of the stratigraphic <br />units. Sampling occurs seasonally (three times a year). <br />Parameters monitored include: water level, pH, conductivity, <br />temperature, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids, total <br />iron, and total manganese. <br />Underground or mine water is permitted for discharge at the <br />following locations: Sylvester Gulch fan site, sediment pond <br />MB-1, the Sylvester Gulch mine water treatment facility, Lone <br />Pine Gulch and Minnesota Creek. The Lone Pine discharge has <br />been discontinued, and the portals have been sealed. Mine water <br />is discharged through the main portals to MB-1 and from the <br />mine water treatment facility to Sylvester Gulch. Quality <br />parameters appear to be such that B seam mine water will be <br />suitable for treatment and discharge under current NPDES/CDPS <br />permit requirements to the North Fork of the Gunnison River. <br />The quality of mine water from the E seam workings can be <br />expected to be similar to water from the B seam workings, based <br />on the similar depositional origin of these two seams. <br />• The rate of mine water discharge from West Elk's underground <br />workings ranges from 0 to 2,000 gpm. The average over a year <br />has been about 100 gpm. Water discharged from the mine has <br />met NPDES criteria with periodic excursions of high alkalinity <br />and iron. The high alkalinity caused some WET test failures in <br />past years. MCC has worked with the WQCD and the Division <br />to develop a solution for eliminating the alkalinity problem. As of <br />October 8, 2008, Colorado Water Quality Control Division is <br />reviewing past exceedances of discharge limitations for iron <br />(potentially dissolved and total recoverable) at outfall 017. MCC <br />has ceased mine water pumping at Outfall 017 and is investigating <br />potential corrective measures to ensure future discharges at <br />Outfall 017 comply with effluent limitations specified in CDPS <br />Permit No. CO-0038776. <br />MCC monitors twenty-four springs in the area. In 1998, <br />Mountain Coal Company performed an extensive study of the <br />springs in the vicinity of the West Elk Mine. The study showed <br />that nearly all the springs tapped shallow meteoric groundwater in <br />the colluvial deposits, rather than bedrock sources. As a result of <br />• the study, a revision was made in the monitoring program, with <br />the eighteen springs monitored to include all decreed springs and <br />those which might have some bedrock groundwater component. <br />36