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G.2 Irrigation Pipeline and Pond Design <br />Implementation of this revised water management program will require construction <br />of two irrigation water storage ponds in the West Pit, modification of the existing <br />water supply pipeline to enable the transfer by gravity flow of irrigation water <br />between the West Pit and the ranch, and modification to the center pivot irrigation <br />system. The design and operation of these constructed facilities are described in <br />detail in the following sections. Detailed construction drawings will be prepared <br />prior to construction, and upon completion of construction, an as-built report <br />documenting the constructed facilities will be submitted to DRMS. This report will <br />consist of record drawings, a summary of construction quality control and quality <br />assurance testing, and photographs of construction progress. <br />G.2.1 Pond Sizing - Water Balance Calculations <br />The primary design objective for the irrigation ponds is to ensure adequate storage for <br />West Pit area water management during the non-irrigation period. Water balance <br />calculations were completed to provide an estimate of storage requirements. The <br />water balance calculations were completed using existing augmentation flow records, <br />monthly discharge monitoring reports, water management system operational logs, <br />and crop irrigation requirements. The analyses include the seasonally variable <br />records of pumping rates from West Pit ground water wells (1317-5R, BF-4, and BF-3) <br />and alluvial capture wells (M-32 and M-33) (Figure G.2-1). <br />Inflow sources in the water balance model included the West Pit ground water, the <br />alluvial ground water, and direct precipitation. Flows from the ground water wells in <br />the West Pit and alluvial aquifer were calculated using available historical pumping <br />records. The pumping records for the analyses cover the period from 2002 through <br />2005. The average annual flow from West Pit and alluvial well pumping during this <br />period was 390 acre-feet. Precipitation inputs for the water balance model were <br />calculated as direct precipitation to the irrigation ponds. All upland runoff will be <br />routed around the irrigation ponds. An average annual precipitation of 15 inches was <br />taken from climatic data for San Luis (Western Regional Climate Center; <br />Battle Mountain Resources, Inc. 23 <br />P:\Pmjmts\212-New i(SenLWs)\SmL=\Pe tAmendm t - West Pit Mnm®emeot\V5 Report @PDFAText\P-tAoeodmem_v5c.doo December 2007