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Ill. COMMENTS -COMPLIANCE <br /> Below are comments on the inspection. The comments include discussion of observations made during <br /> the inspection. Comments also describe any enforcement actions taken during the inspection and the <br /> facts or evidence supporting the enforcement action. <br /> This was a complete inspection and a bond release inspection conducted by Tom Kaldenbach of the <br /> Division of Reclamation, Mining and Safety. Michael Savage represented the operator/landowner and <br /> Henry Austin represented the Office of Surface Mining(USDI). No one else participated in the inspection. <br /> The Division received a bond release application from the operator on July 30, 2008, and found the <br /> application complete on October 10, 2008, after receiving the operator's public notice proof of <br /> publication and the notarized statement required by Rule 3.03.2(1)(e). The Division's file number for <br /> the bond release application is SL-4. <br /> The bond release application requests Phase III (final) release on approximately 30 acres of disturbed <br /> land(the "bond release area") within the 45.31 acres of disturbed land in the permit area. Although the <br /> bond release application does not request Phase II bond release, Phase II is assumed to be included in <br /> the request because the bond release area has not previously received Phase II release, and Phase II is a <br /> prerequisite for Phase III release. Phase I release is also assumed to be part of the bond release request <br /> for equipment removal from the Equipment Storage Area at the south end of the permit area. <br /> The permit area covers 164.19 acres. The SL-4 bond release area(with the exception of equipment <br /> removal) received Phase I release in April 2008 (SL-3). The SL-4 bond release area includes the <br /> North Pit,North Pit Haul Road, the Permanently Reclaimed Spoils Area, Topsoil Stockpile #2, the <br /> South Pit Drill Pad,the Equipment Yard, Topsoil Stockpile #7, the Carbon Junction Canyon <br /> reconstruction channel, and ancillary adjacent areas. The amount of bond liability requested for release <br /> is $237,356. <br /> A Phase I bond release occurs when the permittee successfully completes backfilling, regrading, and <br /> drainage control (Rule 3.03.1(2)(a). <br /> A Phase II bond release occurs when the permittee has established vegetation which supports the <br /> approved postmining land use, and which meets the approved success standard for cover(Rule <br /> 3.03.1(2)(b)). The lands proposed for a Phase II release cannot be contributing excessive sediment <br /> outside the permit area(DMG's "Guideline Regarding Selected Coal Mine Bond Release Issues" dated <br /> April 18, 1995, page 5), and damages to prime farmland or alluvial valley floors must be mitigated <br /> (Rule 3.03.1(3)(b)). <br /> A Phase III (final) bond release occurs when the permittee has successfully completed all surface coal <br /> mining reclamation operations in accordance with the approved reclamation plan(Section 3.03(2)(c)). <br /> The approved postmining land use of the entire bond release area is residential. Rule 3.02.3(2) <br /> requires that bond liability continue until the permittee demonstrates development of residential land <br /> use has substantially commenced and is likely to be achieved. <br /> 3 <br />