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29. Proposed diversity standards for the two post-2008 reclaimed categories appear to be generally <br />appropriate, given the respective land use emphases (grazingland and sagebrush steppe/wildlife habitat). <br />The Division has a couple requests for modification, to ensure that the standards will reflect reclamation <br />plan objectives, and practicable targets based on the seedmixes and practices employed. <br />a) For the grazingland emphasis, please specify that each principle cool season grass to be counted <br />will be a native cool season grass, and that, if five or more native perennial grass taxa contribute <br />between 3% and 50%, the minimum combined relative cover of perennial forbs and shrubs shall <br />be no less than 1%. <br />b) For the wildlife habitat emphasis, please specify that a minimum of two principal native cool <br />season grasses will be established (each between 3% and 50% relative cover). The sentence <br />regarding negatement of the forb/shrub requirement should be deleted, to reflect the importance <br />of life form diversity in the wildlife habitat area. <br />c) For the forb component of the wildlife habitat diversity standard, please consider specification <br />of "at least 4 perennial forbs, each with at least 0.5% relative cover, minimum 3 of which are <br />native; or a total perennial forb component of at least 10% relative cover, at least 5% relative <br />cover of native perennial forbs", to better reflect the emphasis on establishing a diverse, native <br />dominated community. The woody plant requirement will be addressed within the density standard, <br />and does not need to be included in the diversity standard. <br />Colowvo's Response: <br />Part a) Comment noted - corrections to text made as appropriate with the caveat that CDRMS <br />approved introduced plants may count as well (e.g., Orchard Grass or Cicer Milkvetch). <br />Part b) Comment noted - corrections to text made as appropriate with the caveat that CDRMS <br />approved introduced plants may count as well (e.g., Orchard Grass or Cicer Milkvetch). <br />Part c) For the reasons indicated in the response to Comment 428 above, especially with regard <br />to the difficulty in establishing forb populations in a short period of time such as the bond responsibility <br />period, Colowyo respectfully declines the suggested forb release criteria. It has not been Colowyo's <br />experience that the elevated forb levels suggested by the state can be obtained in a consistent manner in <br />a single decade. The closest techniques to those proffered in the TR-72 are the CSU test plots that show <br />variable results (majority offailures) with regard to the suggested criteria. In this regard, the state's <br />suggestions are set too high (not a minimal acceptable criterion) which would then predispose an <br />automatic failure. Colowyo has presented an alternate criterion option that is more achievable in a <br />consistent manner. <br />30. Under Success Evaluation in Section 4.15.11, on amended page 4.15-31, there is a discussion of the <br />reverse null hypothesis test. Some further elaboration of the reverse null may be warranted, as there are <br />certain particulars that are not fully described in the rule. Specifically, sample adequacy must be <br />achieved in the reference area in order for the one sample test to be used. If sample adequacy is not <br />achieved in the reference area (for cover or production sampling), a two sample reverse null t-test, with <br />Satterthwaite approximated degrees of freedom and standard error can be employed. A minimum <br />sample size of 30 is required in the reference area, as well as the reclaimed area, in this instance. <br />The Division recommends that this clarification be included in the text.