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HYDROCHLORIC ACID, 33 - 40% <br />5. Fire Fighting Measures <br />Fire: <br />Extreme heat or contact with metals can release flammable hydrogen gas. <br />Explosion: <br />Not considered to be an explosion hazard. <br />Fire Extinguishing Media: <br />If involved in a fire, use water spray. Neutralize with soda ash or slaked lime. <br />Special Information: <br />In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with <br />full facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode. Structural firefighter's protective <br />clothing is ineffective for fires involving hydrochloric acid. Stay away from ends of tanks. Cool tanks with water <br />spray until well after fire is out. <br />6. Accidental Release-Measures <br />Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Isolate <br />hazard area. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Contain and recover liquid when <br />possible. Neutralize with alkaline material (soda ash, lime), then absorb with an inert material (c. g., vermiculite, <br />dry sand, earth), and place in a chemical waste container. Do not use combustible materials, such as saw dust. Do <br />not flush to sewer! US Regulations (CERCLA) require reporting spills and releases to soil, water and air in <br />excess of reportable quantities. The toll free number for the US Coast Guard National Response Center is (800) <br />424-8802. <br />J. T. Baker NEUTRASORB(R) or TEAM(R) 'Low Na+' acid neutralizers are recommended for spills of this <br />product. <br />7. Handling and Storage <br />Store in a cool, dry, ventilated storage area with acid resistant floors and good drainage. Protect from physical <br />damage. Keep out of direct sunlight and away from heat, water, and incompatible materials. Do not wash out <br />container and use it for other purposes. When diluting, the acid should always be added slowly to water and in <br />small amounts. Never use hot water and never add water to the acid. Water added to acid can cause uncontrolled <br />boiling and splashing. When opening metal containers, use non-sparking tools because of the possibility of <br />hydrogen gas being present. Containers of this material may be hazardous when empty since they retain product- <br />residues (vapors, liquid); observe all warnings and precautions listed for the product. t <br />8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection <br />Airborne Exposure Limits: <br />-OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): <br />5 ppm Ceiling <br />-ACGIH Threshold Limit Value (TLV): <br />5 ppm Ceiling <br />Ventilation System: <br />A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures below the Airborne <br />Exposure Limits. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the <br />contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area. Please refer to the ACGIH <br />file:///W~/Customers/JeffPiper conversions/Msds1/1/H3880.htm (3 of 7) [10118/2001 4:22:26 PM] <br />