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APPENDIX A -SWMP (cont.) Page B-3 <br />The SWMP Administrator becomes the contact for all SWMP-related issues and is the person responsible for its accuracy, completeness, and <br />implementation. Therefore, the SWMP Administrator should be a person in an authoritative position. Lazger facilities may want to develop a "SWMP <br />team" in order to share the resFonsibilities and generate greater awareness and participation. <br />b) Materials Handlirrx and Spill Prevention -Where materials can impactstorrnwater runoff, BMPs that reduce the potential <br />for contamination shall be described. For example, materials should be stored and handled in covered areas whenever <br />possible to prevent contact with stormwater; fuels acrd other chemicals should be stored witlein berms or secondary <br />containment devices to prevent leaks and spills from enteriragstormwater runoff. <br />When selecting BMPs, the most important ones to evaluate first are those which limit the source of the pollutant. It is much more efficient, from both <br />a cost and environmental standpoint, to prevent the pollution in the first place than to clean up contanunated stormwater. Por example, a BMP <br />requiring that any vehicle maintenance that involves fluid exchange must take place indoors, results in the removal of a pollutant source (i.e, <br />oil/hydraulic fluids) from possible contact with stomtwater. <br />Good housekeeping measures, such as cleaning and maintenance schedules, trash disposal and collection practices, grounds maintenance, etc., can be <br />included here. <br />e) Erosion and Sediment Controls - Describe BMPs that will be used to reduce erosion mrd prevent sediment delivery to State <br />waters. These should include structural (such as silt fences, sediment ponds, drop struck+res, check dams) and non- <br />structural (such as mulching and revegetatiorr) methods. <br />BMPs can describe a wide range of management procedures, schedules of activities, prohibitions or practices and other management practioes. BMPs <br />can include operating procedures, h~eatment requirements and practices to control plant site runoff, drainage from raw materials storage, spills or leaks. <br />Nonstructural BMPs are mainly definitions of operational or managerial techniques. Structural BMPs include physical processes ranging from <br />diversion structures to oiUwater separators to retention ponds. <br />The BMPs selected are up to the judgment of the individual permittee. However, it is important to note that a fully <br />implemented SWMP will constitute compliance with Best Available Technology (BAT) and Best Conventional Technology <br />(BCT), as mandated under the 1?ederal Clean Water Act. This means that, in order to comply with your permit, the appropriate measures must be <br />taken in keeping with the pollutant(s) involved and the risk potential at the facility. <br />d) Identification ofD.ischar~es other than stormwater - The stormwater conveyance system on the site shall be evaluated for <br />the presence of discharges other than stormwater, such as mine drainage, spoil springs, sanitary waste, or process water of <br />nny kind. The SWiI1P shall include a description of the results of any evaluation for the presence of discharges odrer than <br />stormwater, the method used, the date of the evad+ation, and the on-site drainage points that were directly observed during• <br />the evaluation. <br />A r:umber of discharges other lhm: stnrrnwater may Trot require a CDPS Lrdustria! Wastewater Discharge permit and are <br />considered Allowable Non-StormwaterDischarges. Flows from fire fighting activities, landscaping irrigation return flow nr <br />springs (except spoil springs) that are combined will: stormwater discharges associated with industrial activity must be <br />identified in the SWMP. <br />In other words, only stormwater can be conveyed by the stormwater drainage system. Examples of potential illicit connections include floor drains and <br />toilets in maintenance buildings, chemical storage buildings, etc. There are several medrods of determining whether or not illicit connections exist. <br />Acceptable procedures include dry weather observations of outfalls or other appropriate locations, analysis and validation of accurate piping <br />schematics, dye tests, etc. <br />Note - if illicit connectiots are discovered, corrective measures must be taken. <br />