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~. <br />V ~ <br />I.ARIMF.R COUNTY AREA, COLORADO <br />dryiand management it is suited to pasture and native <br />grasses. Capability units IIIe-2, irrigated, and IVe-3, <br />di•yland; Loamy Plains. range site; windbreak suit- <br />ability group 1. <br />55-Kim foam, S to !9 percent elopes. This strongly <br />sloping soil is on uplands and fans. This soil has the <br />profile described as representative of the series. <br />Included with this soil! in mapping are small areas of <br />soils that have a surface: layer and subsoil of clay loam <br />or silt loam and a few small areas of soils that have <br />gravel on the surface. Also included are minor areas of <br />Stoneham and Thedalutd soils. <br />Runoff is rapid, and t:he hazard of erosion is severe. <br />If irrigated, this soil is well suited to pasture and, to <br />a Lesser extent, barley, ;alfalfa, and wheat. Under dry- <br />iand management it is suited to pasture and native <br />grasses. Capability units IVe-1, irrigated, and VIe--1, <br />dryiand; Loamy Ylain;> range site; windbreak suit- <br />ability group 1. <br />56-kim-Thedalund loame, 3 to ~.S percent elopes. <br />This complex consists of gently sloping to moderately <br />steep soils on uplands, fans, and valleysides. It is about <br />95 percent Kim Loam and about 35 percent Thedalund <br />loam. Kim loam is smoother and less sloping, and <br />Thedalund loam is steeper. These soils have profiles <br />similar to the ones described as representative of their <br />respective series, but tl,e surface layer is about 4 or 5 <br />inches thick. <br />Included with these soils in mapping are a few small <br />areas of Renohill and iYiidway soils, a few small out- <br />crops and gravel knobs, and some small seep spots. <br />Runoff is rapid, and the hazard of erosion rs severe. <br />These soils are mainly used for pasture and native <br />grasses. Capability unit. VIe-1, dryiand; Loamy Plains <br />,•ange site ; windbreak suitability group 1. <br />Kirtley Series <br />The ICii•tiey series consists of moderately deep, well <br />rl,•ai»ed soils that formed in material weathered from <br />-•eddish brown sandstone and shale. These soils are on <br />uplands and side slopes and are underlain by soft shale <br />:tt a depth of 20 to 40 inches. Elevation ranges from <br />5,G00 to 6,400 feet. Slopes are 3 to t5 percent. The <br />native vegetation is :mainly blue grams, side-oats <br />l:t•ama, western wheat,grass, yucca, and rabbitbrush. <br />ilte:in ~tririual precipitation ranges from 15 to 18 <br />inches, mean annual air temperature ranges from 47° <br />to 50' F, and the frost-free season ranges from 115 <br />to l30 da~•s. <br />1 n r- representative profile the surface layer is red- <br />rlislt lii•o«•ii loam about: 4 inches thick. The subsoil is <br />reddish hrown heavy loam about 19 inches thick. Be- <br />I~~~~• tl„s is light reddish bio~vn loam about 8 inches <br />thick that is underlain by soft sandstone and shale. <br />Permeability is moderate, and the available water <br />r~U~u•itp is medium. Reaction is mildly alkaline. <br />'Chess soils are used mainly for native grasses. <br />Iteli,•esentative profile of Kirtley loam in an area of <br />Kirtley-Turner complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes, in <br />native gr•~,ss. fi0 feet south of access road in sec. 14, <br />T. 10 \., R. 70 W.: <br />Al-0 to 4 inches; reddish -brown (5YR 5/3) <br />loam, dai:k reddish brown (5YR 3/3) <br />33 <br />moist; moderate fine granular struc- <br />ture ; slightly hard friable ; mildly alka- <br />line; abrupt smooth, boundary. <br />B21t-4 to 11 inches; reddish brown {2.5YR 4/3) <br />heavy loam, dark reddish brown (2.5YR <br />3/3) moist ; moderate very fine subangu- <br />lar blocky structure; hard, friable; thin <br />nearly continuous clay films ; mildly al- <br />kaline; clear smooth boundary. <br />B22t-11 to 18 inches; reddish brown (2.5YR <br />5/4) heavy loam, dark reddish brown <br />(5YR 3/4) moist; moderate fine pris- <br />matic structure parting to moderate me- <br />dium subangular blocky; hard, friable; <br />thin nearly continuous clay films; <br />mildly alkaline; clear smooth boundary. <br />Clca-18 to 26 inches; light. reddish brown <br />(2.5YR 6/4) loam, reddish brown <br />(2.5YR 4/4) moist; massive; hard, fri- <br />able; visible calcium carbonate as seams <br />and streaks; strongly effervescent; 25 <br />percent weathered red sandstone chan- <br />ners ; moderately alkaline; abrupt <br />smooth boundary. <br />C2r-26 to 60 inches ; red sandstone. <br />Thickness of the mollic epipedon ranges from. 7 to <br />15 inches. The A horizon is loam or fine sandy loam <br />3 to 6 inches thick. The B horizon is loam or light clay <br />loam 9 to 24 inches thick. The A and B horizons range <br />from neutral to mildly alkaline. Content of rock frag <br />menu ranges from 0 to 15 percent in the A and B <br />horizons. <br />57--Kirtley loam, 3 to 9 percent elopes. This gently <br />sloping or strongly sloping soil is o,i uplands and <br />valleysides. This soil has a profile similar to the one <br />described as representative of the series, but the com- <br />bined thickness of the surface layer and subsoil is <br />about 20 inches and depth to sandstone is about 30 <br />inches. <br />Included «•ith this soil in mapping are some small <br />areas of outcrops and some small areas of soils in <br />which sandstone fragments are in the profile. Also <br />included are small areas of soils that are more sloping <br />or less sloping and small areas of Harlan and Purnei• <br />soils. <br />Runoff is medium to rapid, and the hazard of ero- <br />sion is severe. <br />This soil is well suited to pasture and native grasses <br />under dryiand management. It is less well suited to <br />wheat and barley. If irrigated, it is suited to bailey, <br />wheat, and alfalfa. It is also stilted to pasture. Capa- <br />bility units IVe-1, irrigated, and IVs-3, dryiand ; <br />Loamy Foothill range site; not assigned to a ~~•ind- <br />bt•eak suitability group. <br />58--Kirtley-Purnei complex, S to 20 percent elopes. <br />This complex consists of stro,igl~• sloping to niodei•- <br />ately steep soils on uplands and yells}•sides. It is about <br />45 percent Kirtley loam and about 40 percent Purser <br />fine sandy loam. Kirtley loam is smoother and less <br />sloping, and Purnei- soil is steeper. The Kirtley soil <br />has the profile described as representative of the Kirt- <br />ley series. The Purnei soil has a profile similar to the <br />one described as representative of the Purnei series. <br />Included with these soils in mapping are some small <br />P ~~ <br />