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• 10.0 POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF SUBSIDENCE AND MINE-INDUCED <br />SEISMIC ACTIVITY ON LANDSLIDES AND ROCKFALLS <br />10.1 Landslides <br />The landslides listed below are all naturally occurring features, which become less stable, or <br />become unstable and slide, during periods of increased precipitation. A review of aerial <br />photographs of the Apache Rocks, Box Canyon, and South of Divide mining areas, which were <br />taken in 1963 and 2004, show that the slides listed below appeared to be more stable in 1963 than <br />they are now. Dunrud observed that many of the existing landslides during periods of high <br />precipitation were less stable, or became unstable and moved in the mid 1980s and mid 1990s. <br />The landslides in the southeast side of West Flatiron and on the west side of Deep Creek in the <br />Apache Rocks mining area showed no visual effects when longwall mining occurred beneath the <br />areas. It therefore seems apparent that wet seasons affect landslides more than does longwall <br />mining. During very wet periods, however, landslides that are already unstable may locally be <br />triggered by mine subsidence. <br />A total of twelve landslides, landslide areas, or landslide and rockfall areas, have been mapped in <br />the Apache Rocks, Box Canyon, and South of Divide mining areas during field mapping with the <br />U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in the 1980s and also during the annual subsidence observations <br />in these areas (all the landslides listed in the Apache Rocks and Box Canyon mining areas occur in <br />Township 13 South, Range 90 West). <br />1. Apache Rocks mining area <br />a. Landslide located just north of Minnesota Reservoir in SWY4 of Section 29. No mining has <br />• occurred in the area. <br />b. Landslide area located above mined longwall panels 14 and 15 in NWY4 of Section 26. <br />These landslides appeared to be unaffected by longwall mining beneath them. <br />c. Landslide area located on the west side of Deep Creek, located above the southeastern part <br />of mined longwall panel 17 in the NWY4 of Section 35. This landslide also appeared to be <br />unaffected by mining below when observed in July 2003. <br />2. Box Canyon mining area (no mining had occurred when these landslides were last <br />observed): <br />a. Landslide and rockfall area located above mined longwall panel 22 and un-mined longwall <br />panel 23 in the NE% of Section 22 and the NW% of Section 23. <br />b. Landslide and rockfall area located above the southeastern part of un-mined longwall panel <br />21 in the NE% of Section 23. <br />c. Landslide area located above un-mined longwall panels 19, 20, and 21, on the east side of <br />Box Canyon in the W'/ of Section 14. <br />d. Landslide and rockfall area located above un-mined longwall panel 19 on the west side of <br />Box Canyon in the approximate center of Section 14. <br />e. Landslide located above un-mined longwall panel 18 on the east side of Box Canyon in the <br />NW% of Section14. <br />f. Extensive landslide area located south of the North Fork of the Gunnison River along State <br />Highway 133 in the SY2 of Sections 10, 11, and 12 and the N'/2 of Section 15. <br />• <br />Tetra Tech - 0907171P 19