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• -16- <br /> Western Fuels has obtained, an approved NPDES permit (No. C-0038024) for all <br /> discharge points at the mine. A copy of the permit is provided in <br /> Illustration 13 of Volume 11 of the permit application. <br /> Discharge of Ground Waters at Surface <br /> Although ground water inflow into the mine is expected to be very low, the <br /> permittee has estimated that faulting might yield flows of 5 to 10 gallons per <br /> minute on a local short-term basis. Furthermore, fractured zones encountered <br /> during mining could potentially yield 100 to 300 gallons per minute for a <br /> short time. This water will not be pumped into a sediment pond, but will be <br /> discharged to a holding tank on the surface. Part of the water will be stored <br /> for use in the mine and some of it will be treated for use in the surface <br /> facilities (Pages II C-106, and C-108). If storage capacities are exceeded by <br /> mine inflows, excess water will be treated as necessary in processing ponds <br /> PP-1 and PP-2 and discharged at point 004 of the approved NPDES permit. <br /> Surface Water Control Facilities <br /> Basic information pertaining to surface water control measures for the <br /> Deserado Mine surface facilities can be found in Sections IV.J. and V.A. of <br /> Volume 4, Illustration 13 of Volume 11 and Illustrations 31 and 34 of <br /> • Volume 12 of the permit application. Surface facilities at the mine consist <br /> of the D-Portal area and explosives magazine, water storage area, overland <br /> conveyor system, slot storage facility, rail loadout/loop, coal processing <br /> waste disposal area, ventilation entry, alluvial well area, and the Halandras <br /> garbage dump. Surface water control measures for all light duty, access, and <br /> haul roads at the mine are discussed in Section XX of this findings document. <br /> All surface waters draining from disturbances associated with surface coal <br /> mining operations (except roads) are controlled and treated through the use of <br /> berms, ditches, diversions, sediment ponds, and/or alternative sediment <br /> control measures for the above facilities. <br /> All ponds, ditches, diversions, berms, and alternative sediment control <br /> measures ww*- re-viewed during the original permit submittal or subsequent <br /> revisions to the permit and approved by the Division. <br /> Concerns which were originally stipulated in the 1981 findings have all been <br /> subsequently resolved. <br /> Stream Buffer Zones <br /> At the time of original permit issuance, the Division authorized the loction <br /> of the Deserado Mine alluvial well field facility within 100 feet of the White <br /> River. The authorization was based on a specific finding that the water <br /> quantity and quality from the stream section within 100 feet of the facility <br /> would not be- adversely affected. Please refer to section V.B.8 of this <br /> • findings document for details. Rule 4.05.18 also requires a finding be made <br /> that "the original stream channel be restored. " This will not be possible, <br /> however due to the installation of Kenney Reservoir in the area of the <br /> alluvial well field which has resulted in the complete inundation of the <br /> original stream channel to 'ia level at or slightly above the 100 year flood <br /> plain of the river. As sue'h, the finding required by Rule 4.05. 18(l ) (a) is <br />