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r~ <br />U <br />13 <br />Utah, Grand County; and Colorado, Mesa Countv. The Colorado River from <br />Black Rocks in T. 10 S., R. 104 W., section 25 (6th Principal Meridian) <br />to Fish Ford in T. 21 S., R. 24 E., section 35 (Salt Lake Meridian). <br />Utah, Garfield and San Juan Counties. The Colorado River from Brown <br />Betty Rapid in T. 30 S., R. 18 E., section 34 (Salt Lake Meridian) to <br />Imperial Canyon in T. 31 S., R. 17 E., section 28 (Salt Lake Meridian). <br />Bon ail <br />Little is known about the biological requirements of the bonytail, as the <br />species has drastically declined in numbers in the Upper Basin shortly after <br />1960. Until recently, the Service considered the species extirpated from the <br />Upper Basin; however, a recently collected specimen which exhibits many <br />bonytail characteristics could indicate a small, extant population (Kaeding <br />et al. 1986). It is thought that, should this species persist in the Colorado <br />River, the preferred habitat would be in the larger river reaches. <br />Critical Habitat <br />Critical habitat has been designated within the bonytail's historical range in <br />the fallowing sections of the Upper Basin (59 F.R. 13374). <br />• Colorado. Moffat Countv. The Yampa River from the boundary of Dinosaur <br />National Monument in T. 6 N., R. 99 W., section 27 (6th Principal <br />Meridian) to the confluence with the Green River in T. 7 N., R. 103 W., <br />section 28 (6th Principal Meridian). <br />Utah. Uintah Countv: and Colorado. Moffat County. The Green River from <br />the confluence with the Yampa River in T. 7 N., R. 103 W., section 28 <br />(6th Principal Meridian) to the boundary of Dinosaur National Monument in <br />T. 6 N., R. 24 E., section 30 (Salt Lake Meridian). <br />Utah. Uintah and Grand Counties. The Green River (Desolation and Gray <br />Canyons) from Sumner's Amphitheater (river mile 85) in T. 12 S., <br />R. 18 E., section 5 (Salt Lake Meridian) to Swasey's Rapid (river <br />mile 12) in T. 20 S., R. 16 E., section 3 (Salt Lake Meridian). <br />Utah, Grand County: and Colorado. Mesa Countv. The Colorado River from <br />Black Rocks in T. 10 S., R. 104 W., section 25 (6th Principal Meridian) <br />to Fish Ford in T. 21 S., R. 24 E., section 35 (Salt Lake Meridian). <br />Utah. Garfield and San Juan Counties. The Colorado River from Brown <br />Betty Rapid in T. 30 S., R. 18 E., section 34 (Salt Lake Meridian) to <br />Imperial Canyon in T. 31 S., R. 17 E., section 28 (Salt Lake Meridian). <br />EFFECTS OF THE ACTION <br />Impoundments and diversions have reduced peak discharges by 48 percent since <br />• 1942, while increasing base flows by 21 percent in some reaches. These <br />depletions, along with a number of other factors, have resulted in such <br />drastic reductions in the populations of the Colorado squawfish, humpback <br />