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joint set 2 average spacing was 20 inches. Joint set 1 exhibited closed, slightly rough <br />• faces while joint set 2 was moderately open, up to 0.5 inches with slightly rough faces. <br /> • Stations 0+50 through 0+90 consisted of biotite gneiss. The foliation strike ranges <br /> from 0 to 10 degrees with dips ranging between 23 and 32 degrees with an average <br />• spacing of 6 inches and moderately open, slightly smooth, wavy faces. The foliation <br /> dips slightly out of the highwall. The primary joint set strike ranges from 135 to 140 <br /> degrees and generally dips from 47 to 55 degrees. The secondary joint set strike ranges <br /> from 224 to 230 degrees with dips of 56 to 65 degrees. The spacing of joint set 1 <br />• averaged 8 inches while the spacing of joint set 2 averaged 14 inches. Joint set 1 <br />t Joint set <br />th <br />lik <br />l <br />I <br />i <br /> a <br />e <br />y <br />t <br />s <br />exhibits open (up to 4 inch) apertures with slightly rough faces. <br /> 1 in this area is subject to minor toppling potential. Joint set 2 had moderately open <br />• apertures displaying slightly rough faces. <br />• Stations 0+90 to 1+50 consisted of biotite gneiss with tight joint spacing. The foliation <br />strike ranges from 140 to 150 degrees with dips ranging between 12 and 20 degrees <br />• with an average spacing of 1.5 inches and moderately open, slightly rough faces. The <br />foliation dips into the highwall. The primary joint set strike ranges from 130 to 138 <br />degrees and generally dips from 50 to 60 degrees. The secondary joint set strike ranges <br />• from 215 to 225 degrees with dips of 74 to 82 degrees. The average spacing of both <br />• joint sets was 3 inches and both joint sets exhibited moderately open to closed <br />apertures with slightly rough faces. <br />Stations 1+50 to 2+00 consisted of biotite gneiss. The foliation strike ranges from 95 to <br />105 degrees with dips ranging between 15 and 23 degrees with an average spacing of <br />12 inches and moderately open, slightly smooth, wavy faces. The foliation dips into <br />the highwall. The primary joint set strike ranges from 275 to 285 degrees and <br />generally dips from 38 to 47 degrees. The secondary joint set strike ranges from 0 to 5 <br />degrees with dips of 73 to 81 degrees. The spacing of joint set 1 averaged 24 inches <br />while the spacing of joint set 2 averaged 8 inches. Joint set 1 exhibits moderately open <br />apertures with slightly smooth faces. Joint set Z had moderately open apertures <br />displaying slightly rough faces. <br />Figure 6 is a photo documentary of the features observed in Bench 1. <br />4.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION <br />Observations of the Central Quarry indicate little change in the finished slopes. Local rock <br />sloughing was observed and was classified as minor based on rock accumulations observed on <br />bench surfaces throughout the Central Quarry. The general condition of the highwalls is <br />anticipated to remain stable with only small scale rockfall expected to occur. <br />The baseline rock conditions described in Amendment 3 to Mining Permit M-1973-021 are <br />"competent" for granite or biotite gneiss and "poor" for shear zones or highly to extremely <br />weathered zones that have the potential to decrease the stability of the slope. The conditions <br />observed in highwalls mined in 2007 in the North Quarry indicate that the rock is <br />predominantly "competent" with localized areas of "poor". Further, no features were observed <br />that are anticipated to cause large block size failures. Markland orientation data indicates very <br />-6- <br />F:\3919 038\Annual_Rcport_2007\Gcotech_Addendum_2007Wnnual_Report_2007_Geotech.doc April 2008 <br />