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NS7?~~E OF COLORADO <br />W <br />n ~ill Ritter, Jr., Governor <br />~~L/DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES <br />(,DIVISION OF WILDLIFE <br />AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER <br />Tom Remington, Director <br />6060 Broadway <br />Denver, Colorado 80216 <br />Telephone: (303) 297-1192 <br />March 27, 2008 <br />APR 0 3 2008 <br />G~~~v \ <br />sro~ OF `~~ <br />`~ For Wildlife- <br />~For People <br />Division of Reclamation, <br />Mining and Safety <br />Travis H. Marshall <br />Environmental Protection Specialist <br />Division of Reclamation, Mining, and Safety <br />1313 Sherman St., Room 215 <br />Denver, CO 80203 <br />it No. M-2008-009 " <br />RE• Luster OII Company, Inc., Luster Plt, F e <br />Mr. Marshall: <br />Thank you for the opportunity to comment on th prnnpsP~ gr~J_{~i#~ The Colorado Division <br />of Wildlife believes that the habitat within the development area has a moderate wildlife value. <br />Wildlife species in the area include deer, elk, eagles, coyotes, and numerous other species. <br />The gravel pit activity will. take place in or.adjacent to riparian habitat. Riparian habitats along <br />with water are crucial for most wildlife in the area. throughout the year. The majority of animals <br />use this habitat type for some aspect of their life cycle. Riparian areas are the most fragile to <br />disruption and offer the .best habitat to a wide variety of animal species. <br />The proposed site is likely most important for mule deer winter range and elk severe winter <br />range. We would recommend that a seasonal closure on the mining operation during the <br />critical winter/early spring period (January 1 to March 31). This would mitigate some of the <br />stress/disturbance to wintering deer/elk, if possible. <br />Non-native weed species have become established on many disturbed soils throughout the <br />area. The invasion of non-native weeds reduces the density of native vegetation and lessens <br />the habitat values for native wildlife. species. Many of these non-native weeds are not used as <br />forage by wildlife. The continual control and removal of non-native weeds on the <br />disturbed/rehabilitated sites will help restore native vegetation that is valuable to wildlife. <br />The gravel pit lies in an area where native vegetation provides foraging, nesting, and cover <br />,habitats.for.numerous species of,wildlife. The removal and disturbance of native vegetation <br />for the construction ofahe above gravel pit and: associated roads_v/ill negatively: impact the <br />native wildlife species,associated with this project area, , Upon_I`ehabilitation of gravel pit, ~~~• <br />negative impacts to native wildlife can be offset by planting a'suitable mixttal=e of native ~~~~-'~~ <br />grass/forb/shrub seed.: Seed plantings on disturbed soils will have. greater germination and <br />survival rates when the;soil surface has been prepared to bold moisture and runoff ''~` <br />precipitation. Soils will exhibit increased moisture retention' capabilities when the soil 'surface <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES, Hams D. Sherman, Executive Director <br />WILDLIFE COMMISSION, Tom Burke, Chair • Claire O'Neal, Vice Chair • Robert Bray, Secretary <br />Members, Brad Coors ~ Jeffrey Crawford • Rick Enstrom • Roy McAnally • Richard Ray • Ken Torres <br />6c Officio Members, Hams Sherman and John Stulp <br />