Laserfiche WebLink
• <br />38 <br />about 4 inches thick. The upper part of the subsoil is <br />mainly clay loam about 17 inches thick. The lower part <br />of the subsoil and the substratum to a depth of 60 <br />inches or more are loam. The soil is neutral to a depth <br />of 4 inches. It is mildly alkaline to a depth of 16 inches <br />and is moderately alkaline below that depth. <br />Permeability is moderate. Available water capacity is <br />high. Effective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. <br />Runoff is slow to rapid, and the hazard of water erosion <br />is slight to high. <br />This soil is used as rangeland. A few small areas <br />were formerly used as cropland but are now planted to <br />grass. <br />The potential plant community is mainly western <br />wheatgrass, blue grama, needleandthread, and little <br />bluestem. The average annual production of air-dry <br />vegetation is about 1,100 pounds per acre. If the <br />condition of the range deteriorates, blue grama, red <br />threeawn, pricklypear, and broom snakeweed increase <br />This soil is well suited to homesite development. <br />The capability classification is IVe, nonirrigated. The <br />soil is in the Loamy Foothill #202 range site. <br />37-Fort Collins Variant loam, 3 to 8 percent <br />slopes. This deep, well drained soil is on fan terraces. <br />It formed in alluvium. Theknative_.vegetation is mainly <br />grasses. Elevation is 7,000 to 7;400 feet. The average <br />annual precipitation is 12 to 14 inches, the average <br />annual air temperature is 44 to 47 degrees F, and the <br />average frost-free period is 100 to 120 days. <br />The surface layer is typically brown loam about 4 <br />inches thick. The upper 5 inches of the subsoil is clay <br />loam. The lower part of the subsoil to a depth of 60 <br />inches or more is loam. The soil is neutral to a depth of <br />9 inches and is moderately alkaline below that depth. <br />Included with this soil in mapping are areas of Jodero <br />soils in narrow drainageways. These soils have a <br />surface layer of sandy loam. They make up about 5 <br />percent of the unit. <br />Permeability is moderate in the Fort Collins Variant. <br />Available water capacity is high. Effective rooting depth <br />is 60 inches or more. Runoff is medium or rapid, and <br />the hazard of water erosion is moderate or high. <br />This soil is used as rangeland. <br />The potential plant community is mainly western <br />wheatgrass, blue grama, needleandthread, and prairie <br />junegrass. The average annual production of air-dry <br />vegetation is about 1,200 pounds per acre. If the <br />condition of the range deteriorates, blue grama, red <br />threeawn, and annual forbs increase. Range seeding is <br />suitable if the range is in poor condition. <br />This soil is well suited to homesite development. <br />The capability classification is IVe, nonirrigated. The <br />soil is in the Loamy Foothill #202 range site. <br /> <br />Soil Survey <br />38--Granite very gravelly sandy loam, 4 to 25 <br />percent slopes. This deep, well drained soil is on <br />mountainsides. It formed in colluvium and residuum <br />derived dominantly from granodiorite. The native <br />vegetation is mainly conifers. Elevation is 8,500 to <br />10,500 feet. The average annual precipitation is 16 to <br />20 inches, the average annual air temperature is 38 to <br />42 degrees F, and the average frost-free period is 45 to <br />65 days. <br />The surface is typically covered with a mat of <br />needles and twigs about 2 inches thick. The surface <br />layer is light brownish gray very gravelly sandy loam <br />about 10 inches thick. The upper 12 inches of the <br />subsoil is mainly extremely gravelly sandy clay loam, <br />and the lower 30 inches is extremely gravelly coarse <br />sandy loam. The substratum to a depth of 60 inches or <br />more is extremely gravelly loamy coarse sand. The soil <br />is neutral to a depth of 22 inches and is slightly acid <br />below that depth. <br />Included with this soil in mapping are areas of <br />Adderton soils along drainageways. These soils make <br />up about 10 percent of the unit. They have a low <br />content of gravel and have a thick, dark surface layer of <br />loam. Also included are areas of Gulley soils in the <br />steeper areas. These soils are moderately deep. They <br />make up about 5 percent of the unit. <br />Permeability is moderate in the Granite soil. Available <br />water capacity is low. Effective rooting depth is 60 <br />inches or more. Runoff is slow to rapid, and the hazard <br />of water erosion is slight to high. <br />This soil is used as woodland, for wildlife habitat, or <br />for summer livestock grazing. <br />The potential plant community is mainly Douglas-fir <br />and white fir and an understory of common juniper, <br />sedges, kinnikinnick, nodding bromegrass, and other <br />forbs and grasses. The potential production of <br />understory vegetation in normal years is about 100 <br />pounds per acre. The overstory is dominantly <br />Engelmann spruce in a few small areas at the higher <br />elevations. <br />This soil is suited to production of Douglas-fir and <br />white fir. Conventional methods for harvesting timber <br />can be used. Based on a site index of 55, the potential <br />production per acre of merchantable timber is 2,000 <br />cubic feet or 7,800 board feet (International rule,'/e-inch <br />kerf) from an even-aged, fully.stocked stand of trees <br />100 years old. <br />Minimizing the risk of erosion is essential when <br />timber is harvested. Properly designing road drainage <br />systems and carefully placing culverts help to control <br />erosion. Spoil from excavations is subject to rill and <br />gully erosion and to sloughing. Leaving organic litter on <br />the surface helps to maintain a high rate of water <br />infiltration, control runoff, and maintain an adequate <br />