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on this detailed subsurface information, the Division previously found that <br />MCC's proposed undermining of the portion of the perennial portion of <br />Sylvester Gulch will not cause material damage to the main channel or east fork <br />of Sylvester Gulch. (4.20.4). <br />Flow in Deep Creek in the Dry Fork lease area is perennial. Two of the <br />operator's B seam panels previously undermined the segment of Deep Creek <br />that is downstream from the Dry Fork lease area. Detailed underground <br />information provided in the PR-12 submittal and in the existing permit <br />application (workings maps, depth of mining, height of mining, and the <br />lithologic description of overburden) indicates subsidence may cause localized <br />temporary pooling and temporary accelerated erosion in the channel. Exhibit 55 <br />B contains a prediction that undermining of Deep Creek in the Dry Fork lease <br />area by panels 3 and 4 will tilt the 7.3%pre-mining slope of the stream by 1.9%, <br />an amount too small to significantly change the hydraulic characteristics of the <br />stream. Exhibit 55 B (p. 35) predicts mining effects on Deep Creek in the Dry <br />Fork lease area will be the same as the previously undermined section of Deep <br />Creek which had no detectable impacts, indicating the depth to mining in the <br />Dry Fork lease area (which is similar to depths downstream) is sufficient to <br />prevent subsidence fractures from capturing significant volumes of stream <br />flows. Based on this information, mining in the Dry Fork lease area does not <br />appear to have the potential to cause material damage to Deep Creek. <br />3. Until 1999, subsidence monitoring at the West Elk Mine was accomplished using <br />conventional survey methods of a monument grid. The monitoring of MCC's <br />subsidence grid established the amount of subsidence that occurs over a longwall <br />panel, when and where it occurs, and when it is complete. MCC was approved to <br />replace the monument survey with a visual inspection of the ground over areas <br />that have been undermined for documenting any disturbance: A survey is done <br />prior to mining and in order to areas where effects of subsidence were previously <br />noted in order to monitor the healing of cracks. Given the heavy snow cover and <br />inaccessibility of most of the affected area, MCC conducts the surveys during the <br />summer of each year and reports the results by the end of September. Any <br />mechanical response detected during these surveys that is not consistent with <br />previous observations will be reported to the Division within ten working days of <br />the survey. <br />Due to the steep topography and dense vegetative cover of the West Flatiron area, <br />MCC has proposed a subsidence monitoring program, in accordance with Rule <br />2.05.6(6)(c), designed to concentrate on the landslide areas nearest Highway 133. <br />MCC will drive steel rods vertically into the old landslide body and monitor these <br />rods to assess any movement. <br />Section 2.05.6(6) of the permit application specifies proposed subsidence <br />monitoring locations, frequencies, and methods for the South of Divide area and <br />the perennial portion of Sylvester Gulch. Methods include surveying monuments, <br />aerial photography, surface water flow measurements, piezometer water level <br />51 <br />