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Structures identified in the PR-12 (Dry Fork lease) inventory are: U.S. Forest <br />Service Roads 711 and 711.5, the Deep Creek Ditch, the Minnesota Creek <br />Ditch Rider's cabin, trails, stock ponds, and MCC's hydrologic monitoring <br />stations. The renewable resource lands identified in the PR-12 inventory are <br />the water-bearing bedrock units in and adjacent to the Dry Fork lease area. <br />b. Possible Subsidence Consequences and Mitigation of Impacts <br />Possible subsidence consequences are described in Section 2.05.6(6)(b)(I) of <br />the permit application. Additional information is contained in a report in <br />Exhibit 55 titled "Subsidence Evaluation for the West Elk Mine". Information <br />specific to the West Flatiron area can be found in Exhibit 60C, "Subsidence <br />Evaluation and 2004 Geologic Hazard Field Observations, West Flatiron <br />Lease Area." Information specific to the South of Divide and Dry Fork lease <br />areas is in Exhibit 60E, "Subsidence Evaluation for the South of Divide and <br />Dry Fork Mining Areas". <br />MCC's predictions of possible subsidence are based on historical observation <br />from past mining, conceptual analytical modeling (relation between extraction <br />height and workings depth, adjusted for lithologic variation), and numerical <br />modeling (computed influence function). MCC predicts the angle of draw for <br />longwall mining in the E seam in the Dry Fork lease area will be 21 degrees. <br />(The angle of draw is the angle between a vertical line at a panel edge and a <br />line extending from the panel edge to the point of zero subsidence at the <br />ground surface.) MCC predicts 95 percent of subsidence will have occurred at <br />a location in the Dry Fork lease area when the longwall face has moved from <br />the location a distance equal to 1.0 to 1.2 times the depth of mining. The <br />depth to mining in the Dry Fork lease area will range between 800 and 1,400 <br />feet, with maximum vertical displacement on the land surface of 7.0 feet. <br />Maximum surface crack depth is predicted to occur in brittle sandstone ridges, <br />as observed elsewhere in the permit area, with maximum crack depth of 50 <br />feet. Maximum crack depth is predicted to be 5 to 15 feet on gently sloping <br />land (<30%). Surface cracks are predicted to not occur where mining depth is <br />is several hundred feet and alluvium is more than a few feet thick. <br />Possible subsidence effects on ground water has been previously discussed in <br />this Findings document under the heading "Probable Hydrologic <br />Consequences". <br />MCC predicts the mining nearest State Highway 133 (600 feet horizontal <br />distance) will probably not re-activate existing landslide deposits in the area <br />because the mining there consists of room-and pillar development entries <br />which have a relatively small subsidence potential. The angle of draw of <br />longwall mining activity does not intersect landslide bodies in the area. MCC <br />monitors monuments it has installed on a landslide mass in the mine's surface <br />facilities area. <br />47 <br />