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<br />Mining and Minerals Policy Act of 1970. This Act declared it would be the continuing policy of the <br />Federal government and in the national interest to foster and encourage private enterprise in the <br />development of economically sound and stable domestic mining industries, and the orderly and economic <br />development of domestic mineral resources (EIS, Chapter 1). This decision is consistent with this Act. <br />Mineral Leasing Act of 1920, as Amended by the Federal Coal Leasing Amendments Act of 1975. These <br />Acts authorize the federal agencies to lease coal reserves (EIS, Chapter 1). The federal coal leases <br />involved with this action C-1362, COC-56447 and COC-67232 were issued, readjusted and/or modified <br />in compliance with this Act. This Act also recognized the surface managing agency's role in coal leasing <br />actions, and operating and reclamation plan actions. This decision is consistent with these Acts. <br />Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act, and the Colorado Surface Coal Mining Reclamation Act. <br />This Act established the framework for regulating coal mining activities in the US. The Office of Surface <br />Mining oversees implementation of this Act under approved State programs. The Act and the Colorado <br />rules recognize a specific role for the federal land management agency to participate in the permitting <br />process for coal mines as applicable, and provide the agency a concurrence role for coal mining related <br />activities on federal lands. The Acts also identify the federal land management agency role in prescribing <br />protections for non-coal resources, and identifying the post-mining land use. <br />The decision framework for this action involves the Forest Service serving its role as the federal land <br />management agency in the State DRMS and OSM permitting process by providing concurrence to OSM <br />recommending approval for the project, identifying protections for non-coal resources and the post- <br />mining land use. My decision complies with these Acts. <br />National Historic Preservation Act: This decision complies with the provisions of this Act and the <br />American Indian Religious Freedom Act. Native American interests were consulted during this project <br />(EIS, Table 2-2 and Chapter 3}. The project record and field reviews support that no cultural or historic <br />sites would be affected by this decision (EIS, Chapter 3, and project file). When implementing the <br />decision, any previously unidentified sites inadvertently discovered would be avoided or mitigated so <br />there would be no effect upon them per stipulations on federal coal leases C-1362, COC-56447 and COC- <br />67232 (see Appendix C of this ROD). <br />Endan erg ed Species Act: The US Fish and Wildlife Service was consulted in this environmental analysis <br />process. A Biological Assessment (BA) was prepared for this decision (EIS, Chapter 3, Wildlife, and <br />Project File). All known endangered or threatened species were considered in the BA. The BA was <br />submitted to FWS for concurrence on Canada lynx, bald eagle winter foraging habitat (now delisted) and <br />water depletions as they relate to the four big river fishes. In their concurrence letter, the FWS stated they <br />concurred with our' findings on "may affect, not likely to adversely affect" bald eagle, "may affect, not <br />likely to adversely affect" Canada Lynx, and confirmed earlier programmatic consultation on water <br />depletion quantities associated with the big river fish. The Design Criteria (Appendix C) bring forward <br />needed protections for lynx habitat consistent with stipulations on the federal coal leases that resulted <br />from consultations acquired at the leasing stage. <br />If additional findings regarding threatened or endangered, proposed or sensitive species are discovered, a <br />new biological assessment or evaluation will be written, and any mitigation incorporated into Design <br />Criteria. <br />National Environmental Policy Act: The documentation for this project supports compliance with this <br />Act. <br />13 <br />