Laserfiche WebLink
(b) General Tributary Characteristics (check all that a~ly): <br />Tributary is: ®Natural <br />^ Artificial (man-made). Explain: <br />® Manipulated (man-altered). Explain: Project area contains pipelines, gas wells, powerlines, man made <br />ponds, and roads. This area has been used for grazing cattle as well as an off-road recreation area. <br />Tributar}~ properties with respect to top of bank (estimate): <br />Average width: 2.11 feet <br />Average depth: 0.372 feet <br />Average side slopes: 2:1. <br />Primary tributary substrate composition (check all that apply): <br />® Silts ®Sands ^ Concrete <br />® Cobbles ®Gravel ^ Muck <br />^ Bedrock ®Vegetation. Type/% cover: variable 0 to 10% <br />® Other. Explain: Substrate is largely dependent on the tributaries location within the sub-basins. Drainage heads are sandy <br />and covered with perennial and annual vegetation. Basin confluences typically have more gravels and some cobbles with perennial vegetation <br />bordering a narrow flow path that will ocasionally have some annuals growing in it. Basin flats are generally areas of heavy silt deposition <br />dominated by woody perennials and scattered annuals. <br />Tributary condition stability [e.g., highly eroding, sloughing banks]. Explain: Banks are typically compact and erode only in <br />extreme events; however, some washes exhibit deep entrenchment and show signs of sloughing banks in meanders. <br />Presence of run/riffle/pool complexes. Explain: Tributaries tend to disperse and fan out in flat basins where water flows braid <br />out, divide, and form new discrete channels. Confined charnrels above and below flat basins show signs of periodic pooling with silt <br />accumulations. <br />Tributary geometry: Meandering <br />Tributary gradient (approximate average slope): less than 1% in basin flats and 1.5 to 30% in drainage basins. <br />(c) Flow: <br />Tributary provides for: Seasonal flow <br />Estimate average number of flow events in review area/year: 20 (or greater) <br />Describe flow regime: Flows are associated with precipitation events between the months April and October. Typically high <br />flow volumes are associated with October precipitation events; however, the spring runoff month of May contributed the highest average flow <br />volume in East Salt Wash over the gauging period of record. The East Salt Drainage is approximately 225 square miles of which approximately <br />151 square miles are pairt of the Book Cliffs that provides spring runoff flour elevations up to 8500 fl. <br />Other information on duration and volume: Discharges from storm events are localized into small drainages and are the result of <br />fast moving microburst storms. Spatial storm variation can produce runoff in one wash and none in another. Measured variability of <br />precipitation can be as much as 0.4 inches between small catchments within 0.5 linear miles of each other, resulting in a high variability of <br />discharge rates within a small area. This also results in a low level of continuous surface water connectivity between basins and the nearest <br />RPW. Average annual precipitation is 9.18 inches in areas south of the Book Cliffs and the percentage of precipitation to runoff ratios average <br />66% in neighboring washes. <br />Surface flow is: Discrete and confined. Characteristics: Combination of discrete, confined, and sheet flow. <br />Subsurface flow: No. Explain findings: Depth of impermeable Mancos shale (clay) to Dakota formation (sandstone) can be in <br />excess of 1000 ft, which is typically where water table is found. <br />^ Dye (or other) test performed: <br />Tributary has (check all that apply): <br />® Bed and banks <br />® OHWM6 (check all indicators that apply): <br />^ clear, natural line impressed on the bank ® the presence of litter and debris <br />® changes in the character of soil ^ destruction of ten•estrial vegetation <br />® shelving ® the presence of wrack line <br />® vegetation matted down, bent, or absent ® sediment sorting <br />® leaf litter disturbed or washed away ^ scour <br />® sediment deposition ^ multiple observed or predicted flow events <br />® water staining ^ abrupt change in plant community <br />^ other (list): <br />® Discontinuous OHWM.~ Explain: Distinct O HWM indicators are lost as channel flows are dispersed over basin flats. <br />The OHWM in down gradient channels are inconsistent. <br />If factors other than the OHWM were used to determine lateral extent of CWA jurisdiction (check all that apply): <br />6A natural or man-made discontinuity in the OHWM does not necessarily sever jurisdiction (e.g., where the stream temporarily flows underground, or where the <br />OHWM has been removed by development or agricultural practices). Where there is a break in the OHWM that is unrelated to the waterbody's flow regime (e.g., flow <br />over a rock outcrop or through a culvert), the agencies will look for indicators of flow above and below the break. <br />'Ibid. <br />WestWater Engineering Page 18 of 23 COE Jurisdictional Determination Request <br />DBMS 407 <br />