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Section - 2.05.3 <br />Where: phi =Internal friction angle <br />• cohesion =Cohesion of material <br />gamma =Unit weight of material <br />The material characteristics from all three mines were used to calculate a safety factor for the East <br />Yard Coal Refuse Facility. The factor of safety against failure for final design conditions for the East <br />Coal Refuse Facility was determined utilizing acomputer-assisted limit equilibrium method of slices. <br />The program used to analyze the stability of the East Yard Coal Refuse Facility (GEOPRO) utilizes <br />the Bishop's method of analysis. The GEOPRO program was developed by Dr. N. F. Nash, under <br />the company name DataSurge. The most conservative factor of safety (lowest) was generated using <br />the material characteristics from the Blue Ribbon Mine site. These materials came from the neazby <br />West Elk Mine and aze physically similar to those generated by the Sanborn Creek Mine having come <br />from roof falls and mine development in the Sanborn Creek and Bear Mines. The stability analyses <br />indicated a minimum static safety factor for the East Yazd Coal Refuse Facility slopes of 1.6. <br />The East Yard Coal Refuse Facility area will be reclaimed by grading bench surfaces and outslopes to <br />astable configuration with rounded edges blending with the surrounding terrain. The regraded <br />surfaces will be capped with a minimum of 4 feet of suitable soil materials from the Elk Creek soil <br />stockpile and/or other sources and revegetated. <br />West Valley Coal Refuse Facility -The West Valley Coal Refuse site, located in the first ephemeral <br />drainage to the west of the existing Elk Creek surface facilities, was selected from several potential <br />sites evaluated because existing slopes aze flatter than several of the other prospective disposal azeas, <br />upslope drainage can be readily diverted, the azea provides sufficient disposal capacity £or currently <br />anticipated future mining operations, and the area is readily accessible from the existing mine facilities. <br />• The West Valley Refuse Facility will provide additional disposal capacity for approximately 120,000 <br />cubic yards of refuse material. The facility will be accessed from the West Valley Haul Road. <br />The refuse materials to be placed in the West Valley Coal Refuse Facility will be essentially the same <br />as chose now going to the East Yazd Coal Refuse Facility since they will come from the same or <br />similar sources. The stability of the West Valley Coal Refuse Facility was analyzed using essentially <br />the same material characteristics as used in analyzing the East Yard Coal Refuse Facility and the <br />program PCSTABL (Version 6H, Purdue University, 1988) which utilizes the Modified Bishop <br />Method. The stability analyses indicated a minimum static safety factor for the West Valley Coal <br />Refuse Facility slopes of 2.1. The West Valley Coal Refuse Facility was designed and it's stability <br />evaluated by Westec as documented by the design report included in Exhibit 2.05-E4, Mine <br />Development Rock/Coal Refuse Facility Design. Designs were reviewed and modified as appropriate <br />to address DMG concerns by Balaz & Associates. <br />Soil materials from the West Valley Coal Refuse Facility have been stockpiled in the expanded Elk <br />Creek soil stockpile for future reclamation use. Surface drainage from the refuse pile, stripped areas, <br />and adjacent areas as well as any infilaadon intercepted by the underdrain will be routed to <br />Sedimentation Pond C to allow settlement of suspended solids prior to dischazge to the North Fork of <br />the Gunnison River. At any point in time, the area stripped for subsequent refuse placement and <br />related activities is not anticipated to exceed approximately one-third of the overall refuse pile <br />footprint. The progress and timing of refuse pile construction will be wholly dependent on the <br />amount of coal mine refuse generated by ongoing mining operations. This amount can vary <br />significantly dependent on mining conditions but is projected to range from approximately 3,000 to <br />6,D00 cubic yards annually. The West Valley Coal Refuse Facility area wiU be reclaimed in a manner <br />similar to that described for the East Yard Coal Refuse Facility. <br /> <br />TR-43 2.05-47a Revised August 2003 <br />