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internal (Part I) mechanical integrity. A temperature log (cool-down} was performed on the well <br />on October 21, 2002. This temperature log was accepted by EPA as a demonstration of external <br />(Part II) mechanical integrity. <br />Violation: Overdue Internal Mechanical Integrity Demonstration (Pressure Test) <br />At a minimum, NS should have conducted another pressure test of the 7-5/8" casing by <br />September 29, 2007. EPA has no information that any additional demonstration of internal <br />mechanical integrity has taken place since the 2002 initial pressure test. NS is in violation of its <br />UIC permit requirements by failing to demonstrate internal mechanical integrity within five years <br />of the previous demonstration. <br />Violation: Overdue External. Mechanical Inte rite Demonstration (Temperature Loy) <br />At a minimum, NS should have conducted a temperature log by October 21, 2007. EPA <br />has no information that any additional demonstration of external mechanical integrity has taken <br />place since the 2002 initial temperature log. NS is in violation of its UIC permit requirements by <br />failing to demonstrate external mechanical integrity within five years of the previous <br />demonstration. <br />Requirement Contained in this Letter <br />NS is directed to conduct these tests as soon as possible. Within 30 days of your receipt <br />of this letter, please submit a written response describing (1) what action has been taken to <br />correct this situation; (2) how NS intends to prevent any recurrence in the future; or (3) if NS <br />believes the information iri this letter to be in error, your information to support this. If NS <br />chooses to plug and abandon this well, a plugging and abandonment plan must be submitted to <br />EPA for approval prior to the plugging operation. <br />EPA's Su~~estion to Modify Well Construction <br />In its August 14, 2002, approval to add the #6H well to the existing area permit, EPA set <br />.forth mechanical integrity standards applicable to this particular well that included the setting of <br />a packer at 1920 feet true vertical depth, and applying at least 300 psi for at least 30 minutes to <br />the annulus created by the tubing, packer and 7-5/8" casing. EPA suggests that NS, when <br />conducting these tests, leave the well with at least 1920 feet of tubing set on a packer within the <br />7-5/8" casing so as to create an annulus that can be routinely monitored throughout normal <br />operations. This would also allow for simplified procedures to conduct future periodic <br />mechanical integrity testing, by obviating the need to set a temporary plug in the well during such <br />testing. <br />Failure to comply with the UIC regulations found at'40 CFR Parts 144 through 148 <br />constitutes one or more violations of the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §300h. Such non- <br />compliance may subject you to formal enforcement by EPA, as codified at 40 CFR Part 22. <br />2' <br />