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<br /> <br />RED CANYON MINE - 4 - September 3, 1985 <br />Field parameters taken of 'E' Seam water indicate a lower TDS value <br />(SC = 850 to 1,050) than the 'D' Seam. A 1983 full suite analyses <br />of this water shows it also to be sodium-bicarbonate, with little <br />sulfate (6.0 mg/1). This water is also basic, with its pH varying <br />between 8.1 and 8.3. <br />The 'F' Seam, which in turn is sodium-bicarbonate type, (low in <br />sulfate) is low in TDS (SC = 410 to 480). The pH of this water <br />varies between 8.4 and 9.2. <br />In all three coal seams, fluoride and boron are below MLRD <br />irrigation thresholds. <br />The alluvial wells, as expected, fluctuate with the season. Water <br />levels are very high during the late spring and early summer. <br />The alluvial water is usually sodium-bicarbonate type, with low <br />sulfate and TDS values (TDS varying from 300 to 400 mg/1). <br />Magnesium and sodium are slightly elevated, while boron, flouride <br />and most other constituents are fairly subdued. <br />The refuse piezometers, R-1, R-3 and R-6 were sampled for water <br />quality during the year. The water in the refuse pile, essentially <br />an unconfined aquifer, is of very poor quality. Typically, the <br />water is a magnesium-sulfate type with abnormally high TDS values <br />(8,860 mgjl to 14,900 mg/1). Other parameters which exhibit <br />exceptionally high values (compared to baseline data) include <br />chloride, nitrate, potassium, sodium, boron, iron and manganese. <br />The pH of this water varies from 5.3 to 6.7. <br />Water levels fluctuate from hole to hole around the refuse pile. <br />Piezometers R-2 and R-5 are consistently dry. R-1 exhibits seasonal <br />variation. The water in R-3 appears to be rising, while that in R-4 <br />stays fairly constant. Piezometer R-6 recently is staying constant, <br />but has exhibited a slight drop since July of 1984. <br />The sediment pond piezometers exhibit seasonal changes in water <br />levels, with the exception of summer, 1984. In August of 1984, the <br />water levels in piezometers P-l, P-2 and P-3 jumped about one foot. <br />At the end of August, the water levels had again dropped. <br />Piezometer P-4, which is located up-gradient of the pond, did not <br />exhibit this jump. <br />The quality of the water in piezometers P-1, 2 and 3 deteriorates <br />(as judged by specific conductivity) from east (P-3) to west (P-1). <br />The difference in water level is about afoot between P-1 and P-3, <br />which is lowered. No explanation for this difference in quality was <br />off erred. Perhaps a plume of water is infiltrating through the <br />embankment between P-1 and P-2. <br />