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Page 4 <br />Carol Russell <br />April 8, 1981 <br />The applicant should resolve this significant discrepancy. Appropriate <br />boring logs should be provided to demonstrate the actual :>tratigraphic <br />Location of the Middle sandstone in relation to the F seam. <br />4.6.2.14 Previous Subsidence Experience <br />Map iV-1 and SV-7 indicates two areas of known previous subsidence. The <br />applicant delineates an area above a fully extracted por;`ion of the Wise <br />Hill #4 mine as an example of "trough-type subsidence". :lir photo examination <br />of the permit .area .discerns that the area outlined on the maps also appears <br />to be a meander scar of the Williams Fork River. The app:ication should <br />discuss the:~specific reasons and observations upon which the applicant's <br />designation was founded. If the operator has specific evidence of surface <br />depression it should be included within the narrative. <br />The second area delineated by the applicant on the maps oirerlies the workings <br />of the Eagle #5 mine, approximately 1500 feet north northesast from the #5 <br />mine portals. The text of the application references observed surface <br />cracking and surface depression as evidence of subsidence within this <br />area. Examination of the air photos of the mine permit area, flown in <br />September of 1980 under contract with the Division, asceri:ained the existence <br />of a sink-hole type collapse approximately 800 feet south of the designated <br />area and 900 feet northeast of the #5 mine portals. The reaps should be <br />amended to indicate this significant additional subsidence artifact. The <br />applicant's subsidence analysis narrative should also be eimended to specifically <br />discuss this example of surface disruption. The occurrence of such sink-hole <br />type subsidence could have drastic consequences. This pax•ticular occurrence <br />appears to overlie: the third south submain set within the d`5 mine. This <br />three submain set continues down dip beneath the alluvium and channel of the <br />Yampa River. The application should specifically address why this event <br />occurred above what should be an area of controlled grounc!. This is <br />particularly important in Light of the applicant's reliance upon limited <br />extraction as a controlled technique to prevent such subsidence from occurring. <br />In preparing this discussion a cross-section prepared from the #5 mine <br />portals along the third south submain route and then north beneath the Yampa <br />River would be helpful. The overburden and seam thickness map included within <br />the application for the F seam does not appear to accurately reflect the <br />topography in this specific area. Therefore, the Divisior, has experienced <br />difficulty resolving proper relations of coal seams, ground surface elevations <br />and the Yampa River within this area. <br />An air photo examination of the permit and adjacent areas has also discerned <br />instances of peculiar soil moisture concentration which cc•uld be indicative <br />of collapsed depressions caused by subsidence of neighboring historic mine <br />workings. R brief examination of the Colorado Geological Survey's records <br />indicate that several dozen abandoned coal mines exist within the immediate <br />(cont'd) <br />