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• Hydrologic Data fnfapefafion and Impact Assvm~mf l°~ Pmnif Ana and Adjacmf Arcar <br />• <br />• <br />Panel 1WSS <br />Development mining of this panel began <br />during January 1989. The overburden continues to <br />thin to the west; depth of cover averages about <br />400 feet over panel 1WSS (ranging from <br /><200 feet to 750 feet at the southern panel end). <br />Coal height also thins to the west. Mining condi- <br />tions should be similar to those in panel 1W4S. <br />Although roof drippers and wet areas are an- <br />ticipated to be associated with fractures and <br />channels, no significant inflows are expected. <br />Panel 1W6S <br />Mining of this panel may or may not begin <br />during 1989, depending upon market and other <br />conditions. Panel 1W6S would be under an <br />average of about 350 feet of overburden. Due to <br />the trend of decreasing cover and thinning coal <br />with westward expansion, this panel may be the <br />last panel to the west driven off the 1st West <br />Submain. Hydrologic conditions in this panel <br />should be similar to the other panels off the 1st <br />West Submain. Thus, wet areas and roof drips <br />associated with fractures and sandstone channels <br />are expected. Fractures would likely be associated <br />with the Lone Pine Gulch topography. <br />1st East Submain <br />Plans for 1989 include retreat mining the 1st <br />East Submain back to the 2 crosscut. Poor roof <br />conditions (fractures, water, and weak rock mater- <br />ial) are the major reasons for retreat mining this <br />Submain section. The poor roof conditions may <br />also limit pillar extraction. Although increased <br />Oows are anticipated as subsidence occurs, they <br />are not expected to be significant. <br />An alternative access Submain to coal in the <br />eastern portion of Federal Lease G1362 is <br />planned. This Submain would be driven further to <br />the south under higher overburden and further <br />from the fracture canes associated with the <br />branches of Sylvester Gulch. <br />Water Quality <br />Samples taken during 1988 indicate water <br />quality in the mine to be good and should pose <br />no problem for discharge. The ultimate discharges <br />should readily meet NPDES effluent limitations <br />after settling and there should be no measurable <br />impact to receiving waters. Quality of water <br />discharged in 1989 should be similar to the 1988 <br />values shown in Table 4. <br />GROUNDWATER <br />Some groundwater wells exhibited slightly <br />changed conditions in some instances and the <br />subsidence monitoring deep wells showed some <br />influence from mining. Generally, the wells re- <br />mained fairly constant as compared to previous <br />years. Most notably, the 1988 data indicate: <br />• Refuse area wells SG-1 and GP-1 <br />wntinued to show lower levels than <br />in years previous to 1987. This is due <br />to persistent lower precipitation <br />patterns. <br />• Refuse area wells GP-3 through <br />GP-5, as in previous years, contained <br />no water. <br />• Barren Member well 38-H-1, as <br />previously described, was affected by <br />subsidence. <br />• Barren Member well 38-H-2 con- <br />tinued to have casing blockage prob- <br />lems which have occurred since it was <br />installed. Very little data were col- <br />lected at this well due to the prob- <br />lem. The casing was apparently dam- <br />aged by subsidence as described ear- <br />lier in this section. <br />• Barren Member well 38-H-3 provided <br />no useful well data in 1988. Moisture <br />problems with the casing and later <br />communication with the mine work- <br />ings, probably caused by subsidence, <br />precluded the determination of water <br />levels. <br />11 <br />