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13.71 inches or greater. "Dry" years were defined as those years in which the "pre- <br />growing season" precipitation total (as recorded by the National Weather Service or <br />their designee) is 8.45 inches or less. "Normal" yeazs were defined as those years with <br />a "pre-growing season" precipitation coral (as recorded by the National Weather Service <br />or their designee) is greater than 8.45 inches and less than 13.71 inches. "Pre-growing <br />season" precipitation is defined as that precipitation which falls in the months of <br />October, November, and December of year "X", and the months of January, February, <br />Mazch, April, and May of year "X+I". Precipitation will be measured from data <br />collected at the Paonia 1 SW station. <br />Revegetation success standards for vegetation cover and herbaceous production from <br />the historic record data will be established by determining the mean value of the three <br />years data ("dry", "normal", and "wet") for a given parameter (total vegetation cover, <br />total herbaceous production). The revegetation success criterion will then be 90 <br />percent of the value of the historic record standazd with 90 percent statistical <br />confidence. <br />Selection of the Historic Record Vegetation Community <br />Selection of the historic record vegetation community at the West Elk Mine was based <br />on the following criteria; topography, elevation, aspect, soils, seral stage, predominant <br />plant species, land use, and management. MCC proposed that the vegetation <br />community reflect a predominantly herbaceous, graminoid dominated meadow or old <br />field. This type of vegetation community would reflect a community suited to the <br />approved post-mining land uses of livestock grazing and wildlife habitat. Additionally, <br />such a graminoid community would be representative of the meadow communities <br />affected by the operation. _ <br />Based on the above criteria for the target historic record vegetation community, MCC <br />and CDMG reviewed four potential historic record vegetation communities. The first <br />area was a clearing, approximately three acres in size, immediately east of the current <br />dry meadow reference area, on a terrace above Sylvester Gulch. The second <br />community was an old field approximately five acres in size, south of the existing <br />surface facilities in an area slated originally for development as the upper refuse <br />disposal area. The third area was a homestead clearing east of the second community, <br />above Sylvester Gulch. The fourth candidate community was the former ski area south <br />of the North Fork of the Gunnison River, approximately three miles east of the mine. <br />Based on visual inspection of each candidate community, as well as analysis of the <br />physical characteristics, historic land use and management of all of the candidate areas, <br />the second area (old field south of existing facilities) was selected by CDMG and MCC <br />as the historic record vegetation community. An area five acres in size within the study <br />area was fenced for management purposes for the duration of historic record vegetation <br />sampling. <br />-4- <br />