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Kathy Welt and Christine Johnston <br />March 7, 1997 (DRAFT) <br />Page 9 <br />4. During November and December 1996, MCC maximized the use of its underground sumps to <br />allow ponds MB-1 and MB-2R to be drawn down in anticipation ofrainfall-runoff and snowmelt <br />events which ofren occur in January through Mazch. Thus, MCC diverted roughly 14 acre-fee[ <br />more than was discharged to the North Fork. However, there was no "call" on the North Fork <br />during that time, so no vested water rights were harmed. Furthermore, because MCC diverted <br />in-priority, and because the Mount Gunnison right has no return flow obligation, MCC had no <br />return flow responsibility. <br />5. No net depletions to the North Fork aze projected through October 1, 1997, assuming that: (1) <br />the "steady state" for B East Mains fault inflows in 1997 is roughly 85 gpm, (2) the current <br />treatment facilities will accommodate outflows of 200 to 300 gpm and the new mine water <br />treatment facility is operational by October 1, 1997, and (3) MCC releases its Lost Lake Slough <br />water to the North Fork during times of call. <br />6. After the new treatment facility is operational, MCC will be able to operate the mine so that <br />there will continue to be no net depletions to the North Fork. <br />Ponds MB-1 and MB-2R <br />Ponds MB-1 and MB-2R play a pivotal role in water operations at the West Elk Mine. With the <br />exception of minor F-Seam water and occasional direct dischazges, all outflows from the mine are <br />directed into one of these ponds. The waters are treated and then discharged to dte North Fork in <br />accordance with the NPDES permit that is provided as Exhibit 7 of the permit. The combined <br />volume of these ponds is 27.9 acre-feet. Because the ponds also intercept stormwater and snowmelt <br />nmoff, the optima] mode of pond operations is to keep the pond levels low. MCC is required to <br />maintain the capability to store the full 10-year return frequency, 24-hour duration runoff volume, <br />which totals 6.8 acre-feet for both ponds. One of the major reasons why MCC has utilized the <br />underground sumps is to ensure that there will be sufficient storage capacity in ponds MB-1 and MB- <br />2R to accommodate large snowmelt and rainfall-runoff volumes. For example, in the spring of 1996, <br />MCC experienced arain-on-snow runoff episode that was more severe than a 1-in-25 year storm <br />event. <br />Discharge volumes from the ponds in 1996 were larger than normal due to the inflows from the B <br />East Mains fault. The combined annual discharge volume from both ponds was 433 acre-feet. Even <br />with the higher dischazges, the volume only represents about O.l percent of the annual flow in the <br />North Fork for 1996. <br />Proposed Loue Pine Gulch Discharge <br />MCC is also planning to add the capability to discharge water from the NW Panel sealed sump into <br />Lone Pine Gulch. MCC has received approval from the CWQCD to add this location as an NPDES <br />discharge point. Discharge to Lone Pine Gulch would begin only when the water level in the sump <br />has reached the seal elevations, and only if MCC determines that it is not feasible to convey the <br />necessary amount of water out of the main mine portals. <br />Long-term obsen~ations of Lone Pine Gulch by MCC staff indicate that it is an ephemeral drainage <br />which flows only in response to snowmelt runoff and intense rainfall runoff events. At this time, it is <br />