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b) Please explain the reason that all required regraded spoil sampling and evaluation <br />was not completed prior to topsoiling, in compliance with the approved permit. <br />c) The Overburden Spoil Results section of the Soils Report Attachment states that <br />"all regraded spoil samples...have suitable quality with no unsuitable parameters". <br />This appears to be the case for the chemical parameters. However, Table 63 (Spoil <br />Suitability Criteria) identifies spoil with a clay textural classification and a 50% or <br />greater clay fraction as "Unsuitable Except with Amelioration". <br />Within the original permit area boundary, 8 of the 40 samples met or exceeded the <br />clay unsuitability level. Six of these samples were in the North Mine Block 1#34 <br />through #38, and #40). Four of these (#35 through #38 are clustered in a line <br />along the south highwall slope, in the upper 005 Gulch watershed. #34 and #40 <br />are in the 005E-1 watershed, to the south of the permanent riprapped channel. The <br />remaining two unsuitable samples (#19 and #21) are located in the "A" pit <br />reclamation, along the upper segment of the 006 Gulch permanent channel, <br />upstream of the new Stock Pond T-5. All of the areas sampled in 2004 within the <br />original permit boundary were topsoiled and seeded between 1999 and 2004. <br />Tab 22 contains an "Unsuitable Spoil Mitigation Plan", on pages 4 and 5. Part 1 of <br />the plan specifies that the area around a suspect hole will be sampled on a closer <br />spacing interval to define the lateral extent and variability of the unsuitable material. <br />Part 2 states that unsuitable clay strata will be ameliorated by intensive deep ripping <br />or chiseling. <br />i) Please explain why the report narrative states that "all regraded spoil <br />samples...have suitable quality with no unsuitable parameters", and amend the <br />narrative as appropriate. <br />ii) Please address whether and to what extent "intensive deep ripping or chiseling", <br />or other aspects of the unsuitable spoil mitigation plan specified in the permit was <br />implemented within any of the three areas where sampling indicated the presence of <br />excessive clay content. If the mitigation plan was not fully implemented, please <br />explain why. <br />iii) If remedial measures have not been implemented, please address measures that <br />will be taken during the current field season. For areas that were seeded several <br />years previously, the logical initial step would entail an assessment of apparent <br />revegetation success in the subject areas, supplemented by test pits to evaluate <br />rooting characteristics, and to further delineate the areas with excess clay content. <br />10. The approved permit also describes postmine spoil/highwall sampling and mitigation <br />to be applied within the reclaimed Wedge and Wolf Creek mining blocks of the <br />South Extension Area. Page 9 of Tab 6 describes potential concerns with acid <br />forming potential associated with Wolf Creek overburden, based on overburden <br />analyses from the Yoast Mine, and states that a spoil sampling program will be <br />conducted in the Wolf Creek mining block as described in Tab 21. On page 40 of <br />Tab 6, there is discussion of concern regarding excessive clay levels in shale strata <br />overlying the Lennox seam, and concern with potential acidity associated with the <br />Lennox seam and encapsulating strata. A sampling plan will be used near the <br />Lennox coal outcrop as shown on Exhibit 6-6 and throughout the southern mine <br />b/ock to identify final graded areas having an unsuitable c/ay, pH, end/or acid base <br />potential /eve% The unsuitable shale and clay strata encountered in the reduced <br />