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~~~ • III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII • ~ <br />STATE OF COLORADO (J ~ <br />~(~g <br />Roy Romer, Govei <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES <br />MINED LAND RECLAMATION DIVISION <br />FRED R. BANTA, Director <br />DATE: February lb, 1988 <br />T0: Peter V, O'Connor <br />FROM: Cathy Begej ('~:~`i1,..1 <br />RE: PITTSBURG AND MIDWAY'S EDNA MINE ANR, C-80-001 <br />Water Quality Evaluation <br />The Edna Mine is exhibiting a standard case of spoil aquifer discharge and <br />impact to adjacent surface water and alluvium, Trout Creek surface water <br />changes from a calcium bicarbonate water with a TDS of 100 mg/1 upstream of <br />the disturbed area to a calcium/magnesium sulfate water with a TDS of 550 mg/1 <br />at site TR-B, midway through the permit area. By the northern permit <br />boundary, the TDS drops to 300 mg/1, <br />This change in water type is presumably caused by spoils water, Spoils well <br />WR-1 is a calcium sulfate water averaging 3323 mg/1 TDS. The box cut seep was <br />monitored by Anne Baldrige, Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Division, in <br />August of 1985, and is characterized as a magnesium sulfate water with 4600 <br />mg/1 TDS. The spoils waters appear to be free of toxic metals, but do exceed <br />irrigation standards for EC, aquatic life standards for nitrite, stock <br />watering standards for manganese and domestic standards for iron and sulfate <br />levels. <br />Many of the alluvial wells along Trout Creek have been influenced by mining <br />activities. One well, TR-15, is an upstream well with calcium bicarbonate <br />water and a TDS 140 mg/1, The operator indicates that TR-1, the furthest <br />upstream well is adjacent to a discharging underground mine. The <br />calcium~nagnesium sulfate water ranges in salinity from 1410 mg/1 to 2500 <br />mg/1. TR-2 is below the East Ridge and is a calcium-magnesium sulfate water <br />with a TDS of 3300 mg/1. The operator suggests that water quality at this <br />site is impacted by irrigation return flows; I would add that this water has <br />flowed through the spoils. <br />The lower two wells, south and north of the Moffat area are calcium sulfate <br />type water with TDS averaging 400 mg/1, The operator notes that alluvial <br />water quality may be impacted by Wadge Coal seam outcrops in the north part of <br />the permit area, which would account for the predominance of sulfate and <br />increased TDS over what's been observed at TR-1.5. Alternatively, these wells <br />could have been affected by lower quality surface water recharging the <br />alluvium, TR-3's salinity has increased moderately in the last eight years of <br />monitoring. TR-4 has not exhibited specific trends with regard to salinity. <br />423 Centennial Building, 1313 Sherman Street Denver, Colorado 80203-2273 Tel. (303) 866-3567 <br />