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Strategic Goals and Guidelines. Strategic goals for achieving Ute ladies'- <br /> tresses population restoration and long-term, natural persistence of the <br /> orchid throughout its known historical range include: <br /> 1. Maintain options for future recovery by ensuring that secure, well- <br /> distributed, and diverse natural habitats and co-adapted populations, and <br /> local examples of natural ecosystem processes, remain in place over the <br /> long-term; <br /> 2. Secure existing populations of riparian and aquatic species, with <br /> particular emphasis on sensitive species, and maintain the critical areas <br /> supporting healthy ecosystem function; <br /> 1 <br /> 3. Institute recovery measures that stand the greatest chance of producing <br /> measurable improvements in the status and abundance of the orchid and <br /> other associated riparian plant species, and improvement of ecosystem <br /> function, in the near term. <br /> Population restoration guidelines include: <br /> 1. Identifying and securing habitats that are critical for maintaining <br /> existing populations of the orchid. (Note: securing includes actions such <br /> as purchase, easements, and management agreements that ensure that orchid <br /> viability needs are met.) <br /> 2. Controlling the cause rather than the symptoms of habitat degradation. In <br /> some cases mechanical restoration, such as recreating meander patterns or <br /> rerouting the stream back into an historical channel , may be beneficial in <br /> the short term to allow long term natural processes to take root. <br /> 3. The use of transplanting and ex-situ propagation and reintroduction of <br /> stocks of the orchid should only be used as a last resort or to restore <br /> extirpated populations and should be avoided where reproductive potential <br /> remains. <br /> effort involving the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Idaho Field Office, the <br /> Bureau of Land Management Idaho State Office, Regions 1 and 4 of the U.S. <br /> Forest Service, and the State of Idaho. The strategy was prepared by a <br /> Technical Work Group that included representatives from the U.S. Forest <br /> Service, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Bureau of Land Management, Idaho <br /> Division of Environmental Quality, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. <br /> The Ute ladies'-tresses orchid Recovery Team would like to acknowledge and <br /> express appreciation for the contribution made by the interagency group that <br /> authored the Bull Trout Conservation Strategy. The document is an excellent <br /> example of ecosystem-level thinking applied to restoration and management of a <br /> species in trouble. <br /> 19 <br />