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Mountain Coa! Comparry 1997 Annual Hydrology Report West E!k A9ine <br />r <br />Water level observations in 96-2-2 showed an increase of more than 8 feet during WY96 and an <br />• additional 7 feet during WY97. Conversely, 96-27-1 showed a decrease of more than 11 feet in <br />WY96 with an additional 200 feet of decline in WY97. While the location of 96-27-] is in <br />general proximity to the surface projection of the B East Mains Fault, it is unlikely that there is <br />any connection because of the elevation difference and the dissimilarities in water quality (i.e., <br />the fault water is much higher in alkalinity, bicarbonate, conductivity/TDS, chlorine, and <br />hardness). Further observations will be closely reviewed and evaluated in an effort to determine <br />an explanation for the decreasing water levels. <br />Well 96-2-2 is located upgradient (i.e., south) of current mining areas. No explanation can be <br />provided at the present time relative to the increasing water levels. <br />Water level data obtained from monitoring well SOM-23-H-2 in WY97 show a seasonal trend <br />representing a lazger interval than observed in WY96. Since March of 1995, water levels in this <br />well have maintained an elevation more than 100 feet higher than observed from 1990 to 1993 <br />and as far back as 1978. Landslide activity in the immediate vicinity of the SOM-23 well <br />cluster, coupled with observed cascading water entering the well, suggests that the existing water <br />level is likely the result of shallow groundwater entering a compromised casing. Because of the <br />observed cascading water and known landslide activity at the well cluster, SOM-23-H-2 will likely <br />be removed from the monitoring program. <br />B-Seam Wells <br />• There are six currently monitored wells that are completed in the B-Seam coal. These include C- <br />72-H, JMB-12, Rav-46, So.W-l, SOM-23-H-1 and SOM-129-H. <br />Monitoring well C-72-H (a.k.a. SOM-C-72-H) is located in the gateroad entries between SNW <br />and 6NW longwall panels. Observations made in WY97 show a water level that is consistent, <br />with observations made in WY96. However, it is unclear exactly what these observed water <br />levels aze reflecting (i.e., water contained within the B-seam or water entering the caved portion <br />of the longwall panel from a higher elevation). This well is upgradient from the NW Panels <br />sealed sump. Insufficient water was available in WY97 to obtain water quality samples. <br />No water level or water quality data were obtained in WY97 for monitoring well JMB-12 in the <br />Jumbo Mountain mining area because of the lack of water in the well. Since 1993, there has <br />been a gradual decline in water levels to such a point that there is insufficient water in the well to <br />obtain water quality samples. In March 1997, JMB-12 was mined through with the 9NW <br />longwall panel and is no longer functional. MCC will request that it be removed from the <br />monitoring program in a future application. <br />Both monitoring well Rav-4b and So. W-] initiated water level monitoring of the B-Seam during <br />WY96. Baseline monitoring of these two wells continued in WY97. Well Rav-4b shows a <br />continually declining water level that started in October 1996. While the location of Rav-4b is <br />downgradient of the surface projection of the B East Mains Fault, it is unlikely that there is any <br />connection with the fault because of the dissimilarities in water quality (i.e., the fault water is <br />much higher in temperature, alkalinity, bicarbonate, conductivity/TDS and hardness). Further <br />J <br />8 1-03 .450 Page rig !Water ngineers <br />