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~' <br />Memo: Deserado AHR <br />-2- <br />"Monitor holes 2-17m and TW2-17m, completed in the <br />were bypassed by mining in the East Mains near the <br />anticipation of of intersecting the monitor holes <br />taken: <br /> <br />February 25, 7986 <br />siltstone and coal facies <br />end of November, 1985. In <br />the following actions were <br />Water levels of 2-17m and TW2-17m were monitored more frequently in <br />order to more closely correlate water level responses to the mining <br />acti vi ty. <br />On October 1, 1985, because of a concern for the miners' safety, an <br />attempt was made to plug (by cementingf all the deeper monitor holes on <br />the 21012-17 locations. The holes plugged included 2-17m, and 2-17L. <br />Monitor hales TW2-17m and 2-77 were not plugged. <br />Western Fuels committed to drilling and completing a new monitor hole <br />into the lower sandstone facies about 300 feet west of 2-17L to replace <br />the plugged hole. This hole will be drilled and completed in early <br />summer of 1986. <br />Holes 2-17m and TW2-17m have provided some interesting observations. From the <br />hydrographs, sharp declines in the water levels of both holes were noted at <br />the last of 1983 and the first of 1984 while mining was proceeding in the <br />South Submains approximately 2,200 feet to the west of the holes. The <br />direction of the face cleat is about N80°E. The strike of the face cleat from <br />the 21012-17 location would intersect the South Mains in the same area that <br />was being mined when the sharp declines took place. This indicates that some <br />slight pressure decrease occurred along the strike of the cleat but was <br />insufficient to allow significant decline of the piezometric level. <br />The water level in TW2-17m rose to 135 feet as the result of efforts to plug <br />the hole. This hole was bypassed by mining. The ho]e is located within a <br />pillar surrounded by open mined areas, yet the water level continues a slow <br />decline still 360 feet above the elevation of the mine which attests to <br />extremely low permeability of the coal and the roof and floor rock adjacent to <br />the coal. Because TW2-17m was not severed by mining, it is still a viable <br />monitoring hole and will not be replaced. Monitoring of TW2-17m will continue <br />as scheduled." <br />This discussion and supporting data indicates that the Middle Facies is not a <br />very transmissive unit. <br />Due to the Massive Sandstone which is present in the Upper Facies, the <br />reaction of Well 2-17U to mining is of interest. WFU, however, did not <br />present any data from this well for 1985. It would also be of interest to <br />observe the Lower Facies reaction to mining, however, no data from Well 2-17L <br />for 1985 was presented. <br />To summarize, surface water depletion due to mining activities is negligible. <br />Diminution of the surface water quality is also negligible, as no adverse <br />affects have been observed. <br />