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.. • ! - - -- <br />13 <br />common graminoids include a sedge (Carex eleocharis), Canada bluegrass Poa <br />compressa), and mountain muhly (MuhlenberQia montana) (U. S. Dept. of Energy <br />1994a). This plant association is ranked G2/S2 by the Natural Heritage Program <br />network. The rank G2 indicates that good examples of this community are very rare, <br />occurring in fewer than about 20 places worldwide. [n Colorado, we rank this plant <br />association as S2, reflecting its very rare nature. We believe this community to be <br />imperilled in Colorado and rare globally. Xeric tallgrass prairies have become extremely <br />rare, due to building, mining, and grazing (Howe 1994). These types of grasslands <br />once occupied expansive areas on the Great Plains but have been reduced to tiny <br />remnants. The Rock Creek xeric tallgrass prairie occupies a large azea and is in good <br />condition in places. Exotic plant species are common in patches throughout the <br />community especially along roads or areas of disturbance. We recommend that it be <br />included in a conservation site due to its size, fairly good condition and rarity. <br />The xeric tallgrass prairie ecosystem is now fractured into remnants. The placement <br />of several to many remnants such that genetic exchange of the associated organisms is <br />fascilitated can aid in the long term persistence of the community. This may happen <br />even though all of the individual components are insufficient. In this light, the setting <br />aside of the Rocky Flats Site would fill a major gap between the Ciry of Boulder Open <br />Space prairies (the nearest at the junction of Hwy 128 and 93) and the smaller patches <br />near White Ranch in Jefferson County. The next closest patches are in the vicinity of <br />Ken Caryl Ranch in southern Jefferson County. The true significance of this site is best <br />viewed from the perspective of the remaining patches of this and associated grasslands <br />irr Jefferson County and southern Boulder County. Ponions of this landscape aze <br />r.=ported in Pague et al. (1993). Associated occurrences of the grassland communities <br />are known from the adjacent areas. [t should be considered that these fragments are <br />by themselves insufficient conservation units; however, perhaps with restored linkages, <br />~nre believe that they could provide community persistence. <br />The Great Plains riparian community is characterized by a diverse mixture of trees, <br />s::tntbs, graminoids, and forbs. Common species include plains cottonwood Po ulus <br />deltoides ,coyote willow (Salix exiQUa), leadplant (Amorpha fruticosa), baltic rush <br />(,Juncus balticus), and various sedges Carex species) and grasses. <br />The vegetation along Rock Creek is dominated by a mosaic of several plant associations: <br />Two of which are the Populus deltoides-Sa1ix amyQdaloides/S. exig_ua (Plains <br />cottonwood riparian woodland) and the Amorpha fruticosa shrubland. The first is <br />considered of global sig-rtificance by the Natural Heritage Network, G2G3/5253 <br />(~Iobally very rare to rare and the same status in Colorado). This plant association is <br />range-restricted and heavily impacted. The occurrence in the Rock Creek drainage is <br />impacted, but potentially restorable. The Amor~ha fruticosa shrubland is ranked <br />GU/SU by the Natural Heritage Network, indicating its poorly known status. The <br />GU/SU rank indicates that ranking has not been attempted for this plant association <br />and more information is needed to document its status. Taking a conservative <br /> <br />