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• <br />• <br />• <br />H~vlogie laata buapetmioe and rmpact Aaemrov for the Permit and Adjocau.Lem <br />1991, discharge from the plant averaged 5050 gpd. <br />This discharge is approximately 0.0019 percent of <br />the average dairy flow of 395 cfs observed in the <br />North Fork during the year. <br />Discharge monitoring results from the waste water <br />treatment plant, conducted under NPDFS Permit <br />No. CO-0038776, are includedw Appendu J. The <br />results of the analyses suggest the wazte water <br />discharge has no measurable effect on water <br />quality in the Nonh Fork Gunnison River. <br />past the overflow from a 25 year, 24 hour precipi- <br />tation event safely. <br />The West Elk Mine site receives much of its <br />annual precipitation from snowfall during the <br />winter months. When warmer weather begins in <br />late February, March or April, most runoff to the <br />sediment ponds is from snowmelt It is entirely <br />possible for a volume of runoff greater than the 10 <br />year, 24 hour precipitation event to result from <br />snowmelt or snowmelt coupled with a small precip- <br />itation event <br />Mlne Water <br />Mine inflows during water year 1991 were small. <br />The total mine water inflow was 5.0 aae feet <br />during the year. The total water exiting the mine is <br />estimated to have been 76.1 aae feet <br />The quality of mine water is considered good and <br />offers no problem for treatment and discharge. <br />Mine water was primarily discharged from the <br />No. 2 Ponal. No discharges occurred from Sylves- <br />ter Gulch or Portal No. 5. <br />Mine water inflow for water year 1992 is expected <br />to be less than that experienced during water year <br />1991. After development of the "B" seam longwall <br />panels and West Mains are complete, only the <br />amount of water necessary for mining will be <br />imported into the mine. Mine water is expected to <br />have water quality characteristics similar to that <br />reported in Table 5. <br />Because of the small quantity of mine water <br />anticipated, any discharge from ponds would <br />normally be dominated by water quality character- <br />istics of disturbed area runoff az desaibed in the <br />following section. <br />Runoff from Disturbed Area <br />Overland runoff from snowmelt and precipitation <br />within the disturbed areas is routed to one of six <br />sediment ponds on the mine site. The six sediment <br />ponds are designed to contain the predicted runoff <br />from a statistically determined 10 year, 24 hour <br />precipitation evcnt as well az a calculated sediment <br />storage volume. The ponds are also designed to <br />15 <br />The sediment ponds are treated with cationic <br />floavlent when necessary to speed clarifiption <br />and settling of suspended solids. The ponds MB-1, <br />MB-2, MB-5, and MBA have manually controlled <br />dewatering devices. Ponds MB-3 and MBA have <br />automatic dewatering capability. Ponds MB-1, <br />MB-2, MB-5 and MBA are dewatered intermit- <br />tently with most discharges coming during early <br />spring runoff Dewatering procedures take usually <br />less than one day for all ponds except MB-5. Pond <br />MB-5 is responsive to a high spring groundwater <br />table and sometimes has to be dewatered more <br />often. <br />Ponds MB-3 and MBA did not discharge during <br />1991 and records indicate they have not discharged <br />since they were constructed. MB-4 sometimes <br />catches hydraulic oil spills from the Unit Train <br />loadout. When this occurs, the pond is pumped by <br />a licensed contract hauler or the MCC vacuum <br />truck. The pumped oil is deposited in the shop <br />waste oil tank which is in turn pumped by a li- <br />censed waste oil recycling firm. This standard <br />procedure waz unnecessary during 1991. <br />Flowmeters are installed on all discharge points <br />from sediment ponds which discharge intermittent- <br />ly to continuously record flows. Information on <br />flows, sampling points, and quality of water dis- <br />charged from the mine site sediment ponds during <br />1991 is included in Appendix J. All water dis- <br />charged was in compliance with NPDES permit <br />effluent limitations. During spring runoff condi- <br />tions, azwell azsome precipitation events, quality <br />of water in the Nonh Fork of the Gunnison is <br />much worse than the quality of discharges from <br />MCC sediment ponds. It is also well outside <br />