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• <br />1 <br />1 <br />1 <br />1 <br />1 <br />• <br />Table 1 <br />Parameter, Procedure, and Reference List <br />Utilized for Topsoil Analysis <br />Parameter-Units Procedure-Reference <br />Sample Preparation Samples were air dried at less than 35°C. Clods <br />were broken up prior to grinding and sieving the <br />sample. Large rock fragments were removed. <br />Sample material was sieved. Remaining rock <br />fragments left an the 10 mesh (2 mm) sieve were <br />removed. Remaining soil clods left on the 10 mesh <br />screen were ground until the sample just passed <br />the screen. Excessive grinding of sample material <br />was avcided during the entire sample preparation <br />procedure. <br />Subsamp ling Less than 2 mm fraction U.S. Salinity Lab (7969), Method 1. <br />Rock fragment content percent by SCS (1975), App. 1, p. 472; SCS (1982), p. 6, 19, <br />weight 20, 2T, and 27. <br />Preparation of saturation extract Rhoades (T9B2), Method 10-2.3.1. <br />and saturation percentage <br />determination <br />pM (determination using saturated <br />paste) <br />Condueti vity of saturation extract <br />in nvnhos/cm at 25°C <br />Soluble calcium, magnesium, and <br />sodium in mep/1 <br />Sodium Adsorption Ratio <br />Exchangeable Sodium percentage <br />Organic Carbon in percent <br />Carbonate in percent <br />Particle size analysis in ~ sand, <br />silt, and clay <br />Textural classification <br />Sand fractionation (very fine, fine, <br />and medium or coarser) <br />U,S. Salinity Lab (1969), Method 21 a. <br />Rhoades (1982), Method 70-3.3. <br />Rhoades (1982), Section 10-3,4 <br />U.S. Salinity Lab (1969), p. 26. <br />U.S. Salinity Lab (1969), p. 26. <br />Nelson and Sommers (1982), Section 29-3.5.3. <br />U.S. Salinity Lab (1969), Method 23c. <br />Gee and Bauder (1986), Method 15-5. <br />USDA (1951), p. 209. <br />Gee and Bauder (1986), Method 15-5.2.4. <br />