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allowing much of the rainfall to infiltrate rather than runoff. The coal mine waste in its <br />S compacted in-place condition, has a CN of 90 based on the data presented in Stover (1995-, <br />indicating that most rainfall will run off. These parameters were chosen assuming an <br />antecedent moisture condition (AMC) of Il. Under this condition the soil is assumed to be <br />slightly moist, such that its ability to allow water to infiltrate is less than dry soil conditions. <br />Time to concentration was determined based on average sub-watershed lengths, and average <br />roughnesses of the terrain. Sub-watershed areas were delineated by natural and constructed <br />divides. Figure 4.1 shows the sub-watersheds delineated and the ditches used in routing the <br />runoff water. <br />For worst case conditions, the coal mine waste pile was modeled in its unreclaimed, <br />completely constructed geometry. This condition is worst case because it allows for maximum <br />CN = 90 coal mine waste area for maximum runoff. This situation is not expected to occur, <br />since the coal mine waste is scheduled to be reclaimed concurrently with construction. <br />The result of this analyses, using the 10-year, 24-hour storm of 2.0 inches, is a volume of <br />• 12,700 cubic feet of water, or 0.29 acre-feet. The sediment pond is required to completely <br />contain this volume. The computer output for the evaluation is presented in Appendix B. <br />4.2.2 Sediment Yield <br />Sediment yield into the construct pond was predicted on a storm event basis for the Sanborn <br />Creek coal mine waste bank drainage. The predicted yield response for the basin was <br />evaluated so that pond size would account for storm runoff and sediment loads. <br />The sediment yield was evaluated using the program SECAD (Civil Software Design, 1992). <br />SEDCAD offers three separate erosion sediment modeling subroutines for predicting sediment <br />loading. The Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUBLE) was judged the most appropriate <br />sediment generation subroutine for the steep slopes in the study area. RUSLE incorporates <br />USDA/BLM study results for measured sediment production rates on steep soil slopes to <br />modify the Universal Soil Loss Equation (LISLE). SEDCAD incorporates runoff estimates using <br />SCS procedures in combination with sediment production estimates to predict total runoff, <br />peak discharge, and total sediment yield at designated locations in a drainage. <br />• <br />95255/1424.RPT Coal Mina Waste Benk Design for the Sanborn Creek Mine <br />October 1998 WESTEC, Inc. 14 <br />