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leucoc~halus) also seasonally occupy habitats on Rabbit Mountain. <br />• The habitat affinities of virtually all these species allow <br />them to utilize similar habitats on the Dowe Flats project area. <br />The extensive prairie dog colonies on and adjacent to the project <br />area are especially important for breeding golden eagles (Aquila <br />chr saetos) and wintering bald eagles and ferruginous hawks <br />Buteo regalis). The impact of reservoir development on prairie <br />dogs and raptors will be one of the significant wildlife issues <br />associated with this project. <br />SMALL MAMMALS <br />Burrowing mammal communities are important prey species for <br />terrestrial and avian predators and their burrows provide shelter <br />and/or rest sites for species ranging from tiger salamanders <br />(Ambystoma ti rinum) and bull snakes (Pituophis melanoleucus) <br />to cottontails Sylvilagus spp.) and burrowing owls Athene <br />cunicularia). <br />A recent small mammal survey of Rabbit Mountain captured only- <br />3 small mammals in 500 trapnights (where 1 trap open for 1 night <br />= 1 trapnight). The results may have been a reflection of <br />unfavorable weather conditions rather than a depauperate small <br />mammal community (Boulder County 1984), Regardless, little <br />quantitative data are available for local small mamal populations. <br />Appendix B lists small mammals which may occur on Rabbit Mountain. <br />Most members of an area's small mammal community are difficult <br />to document without intensive trapping programs. Although no <br />such programs have been undertaken on the project area, black-tailed <br />prairie dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) are, unarguably, the dominant <br />small mammal species in terms of biomass. Mr. Dick Antonio <br />completed a June 1987 survey of prairie dog towns on the project <br />area and documented 3,142 active holes in 869 acres (HRM 1987). <br />Approximately 580 acres on the east side of the limestone outcropping <br />were poisoned in 1986-87 resulting in a 30-408 reduction of <br />prairie dogs. CDOW 1041 (1977) distribution of prairie dogs <br />in the vicinity of the project area is illustrated in Figure <br />2 along with prairie dog distribution (1984) on the Rabbit Mountain <br />Open Space (Boulder County 1984). While the intensive and current <br />work of Dick Antonio supercedes these data, they are provided <br />for historical and other purposes. <br />FORBEARERS AND PREDATORS <br />CDOW 1041 wildlife distribution mapping lists beaver (Castor <br />canadensis), Abert's squirrel (Sciurus aberti), black bear Ursus <br />americanus), and mountain lion Felis concolor) as occurring <br />in the vicinity of the project area. The St. vrain Creek is <br />listed as part of the overall beaver distribution, although <br />• 6 <br />